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What’s the Internet Architecture Board?

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The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) oversees the technical development of the Internet and provides guidance on network-related issues. It oversees the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and assigns network protocol parameters. The IAB advises the Internet Society (ISOC) on technology issues and holds technical and business meetings. Its members are appointed by the IETF and do not represent their employers on the IAB.

The Internet Architecture Board is a committee of professionals and researchers that oversees the technical development of the Internet. Also known by the acronym IAB, it can provide guidance and input on a wide range of network-related issues. Standards bodies, trade bodies and other institutions often use the IAB as a resource for networking expertise.

Originally known as the Internet Configuration Control Board in 1979, the IAB has changed its name several times since then. During the 1980s, it was called the Internet Advisory Board and later the Internet Activities Board. In 1992, it became the Internet Architecture Board as the Internet took on a more public and international nature.

Overseeing processes and task forces is a significant part of the Internet Architecture Board’s responsibilities. In particular, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is closely linked to the IAB. The editorial management of IETF standards documents is handled by the IAB. IETF interests related to worldwide Internet operations are often represented by others through connections chosen by the IAB. The IAB may also select or confirm the chairs and directors of various related groups and task forces.

The assignment of IETF network protocol parameters is overseen by the Internet Architecture Board. In general, the IAB oversees Internet procedure and protocol architecture, as well as the standards process. Organizations can appeal to the IAB if they have issues with how this process has been handled for them by the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). The IAB also advises the Internet Society (ISOC) on Internet and technology issues, including occasional policy recommendations.

The Internet Architecture Board frequently holds technical and business meetings, and its members are very active in a wide range of Internet-related issues. Although the IAB organizes groups to develop ideas and technical principles, it does not usually create comprehensive implementation proposals. Its purpose is generally to help the IETF improve Internet standardization. The IAB is only occasionally involved in political decisions and generally does not deal with the commercial or operational aspects of the Internet. There are also many network standards and technologies, which the IAB leaves to unrelated organizations.

Most members of the Internet Architecture Board are appointed by the IETF. While many members work for network technology companies, they do not represent their employers on the IAB. Members often participate in many IETF working groups and related activities, but usually do not formally represent the IAB when they do.

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