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Facial itching can be caused by various factors, including dry skin, infections, allergies, and viruses. Treatment depends on the underlying cause, and a dermatologist or doctor should be consulted for chronic itching. Mild causes can be remedied with over-the-counter products, while more severe causes require medical attention.
There are numerous possibilities when it comes to facial itchy causes, ranging from everything from dry skin to infections to viruses. Treatments vary based on the underlying cause of the itching, although there are topical creams that may offer temporary relief until a cause is determined. To receive a definite diagnosis, patients suffering from chronic itching should see a dermatologist or family doctor for a thorough examination.
Many causes of facial itching are simple to remedy and don’t cause long-term problems. An unwashed face, for example, can cause annoying discomfort or itching. Dry skin is another common malady that can often be remedied using a simple over-the-counter moisturizer. Hair products or facial cleansers can also cause allergic reactions, so if new products are used, they should be ruled out as a source of itching, especially if itching occurs in the same area where the product is applied. Hair gel, for example, can cause itching around the hairline.
Allergies can also cause more severe facial itching along with hives and other skin irritations, so if the source of an allergic reaction can’t be found quickly, a visit to the doctor may be worthwhile. Additional causes of facial itching can include insect bites or sunburn, which can usually be treated at home with lotions, aloe vera, or other topical medications. Bites that swell abnormally or are accompanied by other symptoms may be signs of a venomous bite and should be considered a medical emergency. Sunburns are usually not serious, but should be avoided due to the long-term risk of skin cancer.
There are more serious causes of facial itching that should be promptly investigated by a dermatologist or family doctor. The herpes simplex virus can cause itching around the mouth, often accompanied by small, raised bumps. The bumps can come in clusters and can become painful over time. Herpes is usually contracted from someone else through kissing, oral sex, or other circumstances where oral fluids are passed from one person to another.
Many viruses are also accompanied by facial and body itching. Most of them are generally mild and self-limiting in children, such as chicken pox or fifth graders’ disease. Adults who get chickenpox or shingles, which is caused by the same virus lying dormant in the body and then reacting again, can be much more serious. These conditions can cause itchy rashes with raised bumps or red areas and are accompanied by high fever, chills, and body aches. The guidance of a physician is recommended.
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