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Conveyor systems require both operator and system training to ensure safe and efficient operation. Belt training involves adjusting pulleys to prevent damage and keep the belt on track, while routine maintenance can prevent buildup and wear. All employees using the system need safety training, while more advanced workers can receive training in repair and maintenance.
Conveyor systems are common in factories and warehouses because they can transport goods quickly and easily. Conveyor belt training is required for both the people who will be using the system and the belt itself, which means that there are two general types of training: operator training and system training. Conveyor training for employees generally focuses on safe system operation, although in other cases employees may be trained to perform system maintenance and repair. The system itself also needs to be trained; this basically means that the strap must be adjusted so that it does not come off the track.
Training the conveyor belt in this sense is usually done by adjusting various moving pulleys which drive and tension the belt. If the belt is not tensioned properly, it is more likely to get damaged or run off the track. If the other regulating pulleys are not tensioned properly, the belt may start to drag to one side or the other. Most belts are directional, meaning the system is designed to run in a particular direction; When slack is found in the system or when the belt is found to be off track, a trained professional can determine which pulleys to adjust to fix the problem. This process is known as conveyor belt training.
Of course, routine maintenance can often prevent damage to the belt, so belt training sometimes simply involves cleaning various parts of the system. If materials build up in a particular area, the belt is likely to go off course, so a maintenance person will need to clean that specific area. The buildup can also be indicative of a larger problem; belts that are already off the track can start to wear and the rubberized coating can flake and build up in a particular area.
Conveyor training for workers is necessary for every employee. Anyone who uses a conveyor system will need to undergo safety training, which usually involves learning how to handle accidents and how to shut down the machine quickly. More advanced employees can take part in conveyor training courses focused on system repair and maintenance. This training is more in-depth, and a person who completes the training is likely to go on an apprenticeship to gain hands-on experience in the field. Mechanics may work for a specific manufacturer or they may work for an independent repair company.
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