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Semen extender is used to preserve and protect sperm during storage and shipping for artificial insemination. It prevents bacterial contamination and offers nourishment to the sperm. Different types of extenders are available for different types of sperm and storage methods. It is important for livestock and pet breeders who rely on sperm from animals they do not own, and can also be used for human sperm donors.
Semen extender is a product that can be mixed with semen to prevent it from deteriorating while it is being held or shipped for potential insemination. Various types of semen extenders are often used by animal breeders who may need to ship semen to other breeders across the country or even around the world. The semen extender is also sometimes used to preserve human sperm. An extender works by preventing bacterial contamination, offering nourishment to the sperm and protecting it from the various types of shocks that can occur during the storage and shipping process. The ingredients in the semen extender vary, but many include dairy products and egg yolks depending on how the semen is to be prepared or stored for shipment.
Many companies make several different types of semen extenders, each better suited to a different type of sperm or a different method of storage. Breeders or those involved in artificial insemination will need to choose the seed extender that best suits their needs. If a breeder, doctor, or someone who is participating in artificial insemination plans to store sperm in a cold environment for a day or two, they may decide to use an extender that includes dairy products. On the other hand, if the semen is to be frozen, egg yolk may be the nutrient of choice. In addition to commercial seed extenders, it is possible for breeders to mix their own product.
The importance of the semen extender is significant because many livestock and pet breeders rely on sperm obtained from animals they do not own. Transporting an animal for breeding is often time-consuming and expensive, and in the case of livestock, it is often much more efficient to use artificial insemination to increase one’s herd. Breeders use various methods to collect semen from their animals and can then deliver or ship the semen to other breeders or breeders who can then use it in inseminating their females. Pet breeders often do the same, as in the world of competitive dog and cat breeding, where careful breeding is both an art and a science. Human sperm donors can also use the sperm extender when mailing their sperm to women who live far away; In fact, there are commercially available do-it-yourself home insemination kits that include specially formulated semen extenders for human use.
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