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Mechanical Engineer Jobs: Types & Roles

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Mechanical engineering involves designing machinery and energy-operated devices. Jobs can be found in various sectors, requiring at least a two-year bachelor’s degree, with further study leading to higher pay and different projects. Mechanical engineers work in aerospace, oil and gas, scientific research, transportation, and more. Creativity, analytical skills, and problem-solving abilities are necessary for success in this field.

Mechanical engineering is the art and science of designing new machinery. Anything that requires energy to operate, such as an air conditioner or a car engine, was probably designed by a mechanical engineer. Jobs for mechanical engineers range from researching new tools to designing and manufacturing products, and testing new devices. These jobs can be found in the private or public sector, sometimes for governments, other times for companies and organizations. Mechanical engineering has aided in the discovery and production of many technologies that affect society on a larger and more public scale as well as smaller and home-based technological innovations.

Jobs for mechanical engineers require, at a minimum, a two-year bachelor’s degree from an accredited trade school, college, or university. Mechanical engineering jobs in research often require more, such as a postgraduate mechanical engineering degree. Jobs for those who work directly with the public may apply for licensing through certain organizations, depending on the location. You can earn a mechanical engineering degree online; however, students are advised to research their potential schools’ credentials before enrolling. Statistics show that students who graduate from a physical school find jobs slightly easier than those who graduate from an online study program.

A typical undergraduate degree consists largely of science-related courses. Physics, thermodynamics and biochemistry are often emphasized and there are opportunities for students to learn about related fields, such as Computer Aided Design (CAD), Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM), robotics and similar subjects. An undergraduate degree prepares students for entry-level jobs, while further study involves an increased rate of pay, as well as different types of projects, depending on knowledge and skills. Mechanical engineering jobs can vary widely and there are many different areas to choose from.

Jobs for mechanical engineers can be found in all sectors of society. Aerospace technology, including airplanes, jets, and even spacecraft, is in great need of mechanical engineers. Oil and gas companies often employ mechanical engineers to fix problems with their equipment or to invent new ways to accomplish their tasks. Scientific research and analysis is a consistent area in hiring mechanical engineers, as is the shipping and transportation industry. Mechanical engineers may also work with large-scale centralized heating and cooling systems, such as in a stadium or large business.

People considering a mechanical engineering career should be creative, analytical, and curious. Solving problems and finding new solutions to old problems is one of the primary jobs for mechanical engineers. Two of the largest employers of mechanical engineers are architectural firms and transportation equipment companies. These two fields require detail-oriented employees with a sharp eye for new solutions and an even sharper eye for safety.

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