Acetone can cause irritation to eyes, nose, throat, and lungs through inhalation and skin contact. Ingestion can cause stomach irritation and vomiting. High concentrations can lead to coma or death. Symptoms include tiredness, headaches, dizziness, and coughing. Skin contact may cause redness and dryness. Ingestion can lead to inhalation of acetone, causing lung damage.
The safety risks of acetone include irritation of the eyes, nose, throat and lungs if the substance comes into contact with the person through the vapor. If acetone is swallowed, it can cause stomach irritation and, consequently, vomiting. The vapor released during ingestion can also cause more serious damage to the lungs, but it’s worth noting that ingestion is an unlikely event. The risks of acetone when it comes into direct contact with the skin include mild irritation, dry skin, and swelling. Possible complications from contact with acetone are usually minor and unlikely to cause serious medical problems.
Most people who come into contact with acetone will be through inhalation of the vapors produced by the substance. Generally, the risks of acetone associated with inhaling the vapors are related to irritation of the membranes of the eyes, nose, throat and lungs. People who have been exposed to acetone have also reported tiredness, headaches and dizziness. Inhaling acetone vapors can also produce a feeling similar to being drunk, as well as possible nausea and vomiting. If a person is exposed to extremely high concentrations of acetone, they may collapse, go into a coma or even die.
People may find it difficult to determine if the vapors produced by acetone are affecting them, and this could lead to an increase in exposure time. Initial symptoms may include tear production, a burning sensation around the eyes, and dizziness. Exposure to acetone can also cause a cough that does not produce mucus, which is indicative of the vapors reaching the lungs. People who come into frequent contact with acetone may develop a tolerance, meaning the effects may be milder at the same concentrations.
Contact with acetone through the skin opens up some possible, but minor, risks of acetone. Most people who come into contact with the substance will only experience general skin irritation. This is characterized by some redness and inflammation of the skin, which usually resolves when the person is removed from contact with the substance. People may also experience general dryness of the skin. This is especially likely when using acetone-based nail polish remover.
Ingestion may expose you to more serious risks than acetone, but this is a very unlikely circumstance. The general effects of ingestion are similar to those experienced after inhaling the vapours. In severe cases, one of the risks of ingesting acetone may be a brief coma, but this will normally have no long-term effects. The greatest potential risk of ingesting acetone is that it can be inhaled during ingestion. This could cause serious damage to your lungs, but it’s unlikely because the substance evaporates quite quickly.
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