Adhesive types: what are they?

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Adhesives are substances that join two items or surfaces together. Different types of adhesives, such as glue, hot melt adhesives, contact tape, and epoxy, are needed for different tasks. Glue is commonly used but not all types are suitable for every project. Contact adhesive and hot melt adhesives are often used for craft and manufacturing projects. Epoxies are used for domestic and industrial tasks. It’s important to use the right adhesive for each task to ensure safety and effectiveness.

An adhesive is a substance or material that can join two items or two surfaces together. Most stickers have limitations, meaning that various types are needed to complete different types of projects. Examples of adhesive products are glue, epoxy resin and duct tape.
Glue is a widely used adhesive product. There are many types of glue and variety is needed because usually one type of glue is not enough for every task. For example, children commonly start using glue at a young age for craft and educational projects. However, it’s not ideal for them to use the same type of glue that is used to apply wallpaper.

The glue used to apply wallpaper is often toxic and would pose serious risks to young children. It can also be very resistant to cleaning, meaning that common childhood accidents would lead to ruined clothes and furniture. Similarly, the glue that children use in school is usually not strong enough to handle the needs of a person hanging the wallpaper.

Hot melt adhesives, sometimes called melt adhesives, also form bonds by changing shape. An adhesive product in this category is usually applied while at an elevated temperature which causes it to become liquid or semi-liquid. Heating is achieved by a special glue gun. As the product cools, it converts to plastic and a bond is created that holds two surfaces together. This type of adhesive product is commonly used for craft and manufacturing projects.

Contact tape is another commonly used adhesive product. Contact tape differs from other types of tape in that it is sticky on both sides. This special property allows each side to stick to surfaces to act as a bond between them.

Contact adhesive is sometimes called contact cement. This type of adhesive product may contain flammable solvents, but there are also some water-based varieties. Contact adhesives are commonly applied by roller, but are sometimes applied by spray. This type of adhesive tends to be good for a task that requires one person to join two non-porous materials together.

Sometimes a person needs an adhesive product known as an epoxy. This type of adhesive product generally glues and fills gaps. This is possible because an epoxy resin is in a form, like a gel, when applied. As it dries, it changes shape to become a tight, secure solid. Epoxies are used for domestic and industrial tasks.




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