Adjustment disorder with conduct disorder is a subtype of mental disorder caused by temporary stress, leading to inappropriate behavior without regard for others’ rights. Psychotherapy is the usual treatment, and medication is rare. Support groups can help patients understand their behavior.
An adjustment disorder with conduct disorder defines one of six subtypes of mental disorder caused by temporary stress in a person’s life. It could cause behavioral symptoms that are deemed inappropriate and without regard for the rights of others. Some patients with this problem break the law through vandalism, absenteeism, or fights. This disturbance could lead to problems with law enforcement.
Adjustment disorders, including adjustment disorder with conduct disorder, typically arise after a life-changing event that causes stress. It could be a negative event, such as the breakup of a marriage, job loss, or death in the family. Positive chances could also induce an adjustment disorder with behavioral disturbances, including having a child, getting married, or moving to accept a long-awaited job opportunity.
Psychotherapists typically diagnose adjustment disorders by evaluating whether the symptoms appear to be disproportionate to the stressor in a patient’s life. The condition generally describes an overreaction characterized by inappropriate behavior in school, the workplace, or in social settings. Signs of this disorder usually appear within three months of the life experience that produced the stress, and symptoms commonly resolve within six months.
Once a patient adjusts to the stressful event, the disturbance usually disappears. If symptoms last beyond six months, therapists look for other mental issues that might be troubling a patient. Some therapists reach a diagnosis of this condition when symptoms don’t fit with any other known mental health issue.
Adjustment disorders can cause depression, hopelessness, anxiety, or some physical ailments. A person who reacts to turbulent times with inappropriate behavior and depression may have adjustment disorder mixed with conduct disorder, one of six subtypes of the disorder. If the problems persist or recur over time, the condition could be labeled chronic.
Treatment of adjustment disorders typically involves psychotherapy to help a patient cope with problems and learn coping mechanisms. A therapist might devise a short-term treatment plan that includes relaxation techniques to reduce stress. Medication use is rare for this disorder but might be prescribed if a patient is exhibiting severe depression or anxiety.
Some people seek out support groups to deal with adjustment disorders. These groups commonly deal with a wide range of issues, including bereavement, illness, and divorce. Support groups can help a patient understand their behavior by discussing difficulties with others facing similar problems.
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