Choosing the best set of deep sockets depends on the application and features required. Four drive sizes are available, and the depth of the sockets should accommodate the pins encountered. Six or 12-prong sockets or built-in universal joints may be better for certain situations. The size of the drive and effective depth of the sockets are important factors. The number of points can also be important, and it’s important to choose a deep socket set designed for impact use if using an impact tool.
There is no single best set of deep sockets, because different applications may require a variety of features. Sockets come in four possible drive sizes, so you should choose one large enough to provide the torque you need but not too large to fit your work area. Not all sets are the same depth either, so it’s important to choose one that offers enough space inside the sockets to accommodate the pins you’re likely to encounter. Other options such as six- or 12-prong sockets, or a set that includes built-in universal joints, may also be the better choice for certain situations. You should also choose a deep socket set if you will be using an impact driver or blow gun instead of a hand ratchet.
The first factor to consider when choosing the best set of deep sockets is the size of the drive. There are four common unit sizes ranging from one-quarter inch to three-quarter inch, which are international standards that are also used in countries that use the metric system. Larger sizes add volume and the ability to handle higher torque levels, so people who frequently work with tools typically own sets in at least two drive sizes. If you’ll be working in very tight spaces and are unlikely to encounter particularly tight bolts, a quarter-inch unit may be the best choice. In many common cases a three-eighth drive can provide both torque and accessibility, and larger sizes are usually used for applications where a lot of tightening or loosening force is needed.
Another factor to consider is the effective depth of the sockets, because this internal space is needed when tightening or loosening the bolts attached to the studs. Some deep socket sets offer less internal space than others, especially if the material they are made from is inferior or weak. If you examine the interior space of a deep grip, it should extend a significant portion of the length of the grip. If not, that particular set of deep grips won’t provide much more utility than a regular set of shallow grips. Some manufacturers also offer sets that are somewhere between shallow and deep grip lengths, which may be the best choice for some jobs.
The number of points that tricks have can also be important. A six-point model typically provides more gripping force and torque, but a 12-point socket can be used to adjust square nuts in addition to the more common hex variety. Some six-point sockets also include proprietary designs that can be helpful when dealing with damaged nuts, which may be the best set to choose if you’re likely to encounter fasteners that have been previously removed or adjusted.
An important distinction that can be made between socket sets is whether they are designed for impact use. If you will be using your deep socket set in conjunction with an impact tool, you should make your choice based on this fact. Many sockets that aren’t designed for impact use are made of steel that is both strong and brittle. This is fine for most applications, but these sockets can break when used with a percussion instrument. Sockets designed for impact use typically have a black oxide coating rather than a chrome or other decorative finish.
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