Choosing the right server involves considering the operating system, data rate, heat production, and physical or virtual options. Windows® and UNIX® are common operating systems. Data rate should match needs, and heat production should be checked. Physical servers are self-contained, while virtual servers are easier to scale up but can all go down if hardware crashes.
Getting a server for business or personal reasons can help automate processes, increase data storage, and improve network power, and there are several tips for getting the right server. When choosing a server, a user should look into the operating system (OS) of the server, because this will determine which programs can be used on the server. Each server is built with a certain data rate and the user should choose a server that fits his data needs. Heat is produced when the server is in operation, so the user must ensure that the area designated to contain the server can withstand the heat. Choosing a physical or virtual server has several pros and cons, and both should be looked into before selecting one.
Just like a computer, a server has an operating system that affects the programs that can be used in conjunction with the server. The two main operating systems used with a server are Windows® and UNIX®, but there are many others as well. If the server will not be used in conjunction with programs and will only be used for storage, the operating system doesn’t matter.
A server has a data rate that allows it to process and move data. While a user may find it attractive to get the fastest data rate, this is not always the best when choosing a server. The user should control the amount of data he transfers and get a data rate that is adequate for that need. Getting a slower speed means files won’t move fast enough, but a faster speed means the user will be spending extra money.
When a piece of hardware works, it produces heat. A server is much larger and typically more powerful, so it tends to produce more heat than a printer or computer. Before choosing a server, the user should check how much heat is being produced – the server product sheet should show this. He or she should then make sure that the room where the server will be stored can handle this heat.
A server is usually a large physical model, but there is also a virtual server, which stores the server program on a computer. A physical server is much larger and produces more heat, but is self-contained. This means that if one server crashes, the others are unaffected. With a virtual server, it’s easier to scale up and add new servers, but if a hardware crash occurs, all the virtual servers will go down at once. The user should weigh these pros and cons when choosing a server type.
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