To safely and enjoyably burn candles, always trim wicks to 1/4 inch, use holders to catch wax and reduce fire risk, burn away from drafts and flammable materials, never leave unattended, and be cautious of hot wax. Consider using electric candles during the holiday season.
There are a few things to keep in mind while lighting candles that will increase safety and make the experience generally more enjoyable. Candles can be burned for decorative or functional reasons and many people enjoy burning candles to create ambiance around the home or at a special event. Candles do present a fire risk, however, so they must be handled with care.
When burning candles, it is important to trim the wicks. Longer wicks are more likely to create smoky candles, which are unpalatable. Wicks should be trimmed before a new candle burns and after an old candle has gone out and cooled if the wick has become long. Wicks should be approximately one-quarter of an inch (one-sixth of a centimeter) long for maximum burning efficiency.
Candles should also always be burned in holders. Using a holder can catch dripping wax, preventing an unsightly mess, and it also protects the surface under the candle from staining and overheating. More importantly, candle holders reduce the risk of fire. It’s also a good idea to burn candles away from drafts and breezes. If a flame burns very erratically and has a dripping appearance, it means it is blowing in a breeze and should be moved.
Candles should never be left unattended, as it takes only seconds to light a fire. In a home with small children and pets, it’s a good idea to light candles high up and on sturdy surfaces that can’t be knocked over. Candles should always be lit in an open area and kept away from low shelves and ceilings, fabrics, paper and other flammable materials. In the case of scented candles, a large puddle of wax needs to form before the candle begins to release scent, and the hot wax will continue to release scent after the candle has gone out, until it cools.
When burning candles, people should be aware that the wax gets extremely hot. Hot wax can cause instant burns on contact with skin. Candles with large puddles of wax should not be transported or moved, in case the wax spills and when the candles are blown out, people should be cautious. Ideally, candles should be extinguished with a snuffer that is lowered over the flame, and if candles are extinguished, people should blow in a direction away from other people, in case any wax is spilled.
Candles are especially popular during the holiday season when people feel like they add cheer to a home. The holidays can also be a very dangerous time to burn candles, since many homes have more flammable items lying around, along with an influx of guests that often include young children. It can be a good idea to use electric candles instead of lighted candles for holiday decoration so that no one has to worry about the risk of fire.
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