What’s an Architect of Record?

A registered architect is listed on a building permit for the project they are contracted for. They must meet legal requirements and ensure safety codes are met. Communication and record-keeping are important, and the architect must be accountable for their documentation. A registered architect is a firm or individual architect listed on a building permit […]

What’s a Split Face Block?

Split-face block is a type of concrete block with a crack in the center, used for exterior construction and retaining walls. It’s made by combining cement, water, and aggregates, and then split lengthwise or crosswise for a rough texture. It’s available in various colors, textures, and shapes and is commonly used in commercial and institutional […]

What’s Steam Tracking?

Vapor tracing prevents heat loss in hydraulic systems, commonly used in the petroleum industry. Heat tracing is the general practice of heating pipes to keep materials at a constant temperature. Vapor tracing uses a small diameter pipe alongside the main pipe, with a conductive compound between them. It can maintain viscosity, prevent freezing, and control […]

What’s a freight lift?

Freight elevators are designed to lift goods and cargo, and are larger and can carry more weight than passenger elevators. They can be hydraulic or traction, and are often custom-designed for the facility they will serve. Dumbwaiters are smaller and used to move household items. Freight elevators have different fire codes and requirements than passenger […]

What’s a hollow edge blade?

A hollow-edge blade has evenly spaced indentations near the cutting edge, reducing friction and preventing food particles from sticking. It is thinner and more durable, but should not be confused with a hollow ground blade. It can be marketed as a Granton blade and should be handled before purchase. Care should be taken to maintain […]

What’s a Siamese connection?

Standpipes in buildings are used for active fire protection systems and can be charged with water using a siamese connection. These Y-shaped connectors allow two fire hoses to be connected to the same standpipe and are typically placed on the outside of buildings close to the ground. Once water is supplied, pedestals within the building […]

What’s JIT manufacturing?

Just-in-time production reduces costs by minimizing in-process inventory with visual cues. It improves quality and efficiency, and has been used in the automotive industry since Henry Ford’s time. Toyota modified the process, leading to higher productivity rates and reduced risk. However, it relies on accurate demand forecasts, or else it could lead to problems with […]

What’s Molybdenum Steel?

Molybdenum steel is a strong, heat-resistant, and corrosion-resistant alloy used in various industries. It is versatile, easy to weld, and can provide strength without adding significant weight. Molybdenum-containing alloys are used in a wide range of applications, from construction to electronics to healthcare. Molybdenum replaced tungsten in the early 20th century due to its lower […]

What’s Acid Cleaning?

Acid cleaning removes discoloration and oxidation from metals or masonry. It’s used to keep new brick walls, concrete sidewalks, and metal warehouses clean. Mild acid cleaners like acetic acid and citric acid are used for household cleaning, while strong acid cleaners like muriatic acid are used for tougher stains. Protective gear is necessary when working […]

What’s a Dump Valve?

Dump valves regulate the flow of substances in various systems, including dams, natural gas pipelines, and manufacturing machinery. They can be manually or automatically operated and are essential for safety and efficiency. Regular maintenance is necessary for optimal functionality. Relief valves are devices that allow you to monitor and control the flow of a substance […]

Types of drilling machines?

Drills come in different types for various purposes, including hand drills, pistol grip drills, hammer drills, and drill presses. They can drill holes and drive screws into different materials. Drill presses are suitable for accurate drilling and can be fixed to a table with clamps or a vice. Hole punchers are tools that have a […]

Pharma waste: what is it?

Pharmaceutical waste, including unused medications and personal care products, poses a threat to human and environmental health. It requires special treatment and cannot be disposed of like conventional waste. Poorly managed waste could end up in the hands of people who abuse drugs. Sharps and other supplies can also contain hazards. Wastewater treatment plants are […]

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