A dependency exemption is a tax deduction for people with qualifying dependents, including minor children and other household members dependent on the taxpayer. Claiming it allows for a fixed deduction from taxable income and potential tax savings, but the laws can be complicated. Separated parents cannot claim the same dependent, and adopted/foster children have special […]
Corporate mergers can be complete or partial and include vertical, horizontal, conglomerate, market extension, and product extension mergers. Vertical mergers involve a business merging with a supplier or customer, while horizontal mergers involve direct competition. Conglomerate mergers involve merging with a company in a different market, market extension mergers involve companies in the same market […]
Games can be used to teach and reinforce social skills, as well as increase knowledge and skills. Card games and board games can teach math and reasoning skills, while online learning games are available for all ages. Self-contained learning systems, like LeapFrog®, also offer educational games. Learning games are opportunities for academic enrichment built into […]
“Word up” is a versatile urban slang term used to agree with a statement, greet someone, or show that one is listening. It originated in the early 1970s and became popular after the release of a song by the band Cameo in the late 1980s. It is commonly used by young people in casual settings […]
Robert Smithson was an American artist who was a key figure in 20th century environmental art. He moved from painting to minimalism and then to land art, using materials new to the art world to explore visuals in new ways. His most famous work is Spiral Jetty. Smithson believed that deformities in the land were […]
Nicotine products range from tobacco-based items like cigarettes and chewing tobacco to nicotine pellets, gum, patches, and e-cigarettes. Nicotine is naturally found in tobacco plants and some foods, but its addictive qualities and links to cancer have led to smoking bans and the development of nicotine products to help quit smoking. Candy-like nicotine products have […]
Superintendent engineers manage port or marine engineering and require a bachelor’s degree in naval architecture or engineering, as well as hands-on experience with ships. They oversee mechanical, safety, and performance aspects of vessels and must be familiar with procedures and laws. A superintendent engineer is a management role in the field of port or marine […]
Sub-funds of funds are investment vehicles used by alternative portfolio managers, providing diversification by exposure to multiple different funds. Secondary funds are traded on a market other than the primary market, allowing for buying and selling of assets. This platform can be especially helpful for private investment fund managers and hedge funds, who often invest […]
The suggested retail price (SRP) is the manufacturer’s recommended price for products or services, which can be used by retailers to normalize prices. Retailers can price products lower than the SRP, and often use it as a strategy to reach financial goals. Car dealerships also use this approach, displaying the MSRP with a lower price […]
The US dropped two nuclear bombs on Japan in WWII, starting a nuclear arms race between the US and the Soviet Union. Other countries developed nuclear weapons, leading to treaties to slow proliferation. The threat of nuclear war still exists today. The history of Cold War nuclear weapons dates back to World War II, when […]
The phrase “my brother’s keeper” comes from the biblical story of Cain and Abel. Cain, who killed his brother, claimed he had no responsibility for him. The phrase is often used to suggest that people have a responsibility to care for their fellow humans. The phrase “my brother’s keeper” is a reference to the biblical […]
Hibakusha are people affected by the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. They suffer from radiation-related illnesses and the Japanese government provides special allowances. Many have faced discrimination, but Sadako Sasaki, a famous survivor, wished for peace and is remembered through a statue adorned with paper cranes. Hibakusha is a Japanese word meaning “people […]
Mania is a term used to describe episodes of elevated mood associated with bipolar disorder, but it can also refer to a range of psychological disorders. Mania can cause hyperactivity, impulsivity, and grandiose ideas, and can lead to harmful behavior. Treatment focuses on the underlying psychological problem. In its most common usage, the term mania […]
Purchasing agents buy goods and services at the lowest cost for an organization. They negotiate prices, choose suppliers, and manage contracts. Different types of purchasing agents include those for agricultural products, wholesale and retail, buyers, and purchasing managers. Their duties include organizing processing and resale, arranging transport and storage, and evaluating potential suppliers. Purchasing agents […]
A trustee is responsible for managing another person’s property or needs for their benefit, with different roles and certification requirements varying by country or jurisdiction. Trustees are not caretakers but can arrange for personal services. Professional trustees must meet specific eligibility requirements and renew their certification. A trustee is someone who accepts responsibility for caring […]
Industrial agriculture is a controversial method of mass-producing crops and livestock using technology, pesticides, antibiotics, and fertilizers. Supporters argue it creates jobs and lowers prices, while opponents claim it is cruel to animals, harmful to the environment, and poses health risks to humans. Sustainable agriculture is a better solution. Industrial or industrial agriculture is a […]
Gift vouchers are a convenient and thoughtful gift available almost everywhere, making them perfect for choosy or unknown recipients. They save time and hassle, but may lack personalization. Gift cards can be presented creatively to show effort. Gift vouchers are a very convenient gift. Most people feel like they’re a step above handing someone money, […]
Personification and hyperbole are literary terms used to give human attributes to inanimate objects or exaggerate to emphasize a point. Both are used in everyday conversation, speeches, and literature, particularly in poetry. Both personification and hyperbole are literary terms and, in practice, neither are meant to be taken seriously. This may be why they are […]
The term “Scrooge” comes from Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol, describing a rich and grumpy man who doesn’t share his wealth or appreciate Christmas. The story’s popularity led to the term being used to describe greedy, uncompassionate, and joyless behavior. The story’s protagonist, Ebenezer Scrooge, learns moral lessons through supernatural visions and becomes a better […]
Urine production varies based on health, activity, and fluid intake. Clear urine means hydration, brown urine means dehydration, and sweet-smelling urine could indicate diabetes. Urine therapy is not scientifically proven, and urinating on jellyfish stings is a myth. Urine has been used for gunpowder, dyeing, and fertilizer, but the US Army advises against drinking it […]
