A buffalo hump is a fat pad on the back of the neck caused by obesity, Cushing’s syndrome, or certain medications. Treatment depends on the underlying cause, which can be determined through a physical exam and diagnostic tests. Lifestyle changes, medication adjustments, and surgery may be recommended. A buffalo hump is a pad of fat […]
Primary resources are essential for research in fields such as history, archaeology, and sociology, providing unfiltered information from the time period under study. They include artifacts, personal testimony, and original scientific studies. Accessing them can be difficult, but secondary resources can also be valuable. A primary resource is a research resource closely linked to the […]
Average annual return is the percentage increase in value of a multi-year investment over a single year, commonly used for variable interest rate investments. It is calculated based on the total initial investment and can be used to determine the growth rate of an investment portfolio. Other terms for it include rate of return, total […]
Rational expectations is an economic hypothesis that suggests people’s expectations of future outcomes heavily influence current outcomes. It assumes individuals learn and adapt quickly to economic situations, and their actions shape the outcome. The theory also considers the general public as important economic agents. “Rational expectations” is the name of a hypothesis in economics which […]
“Don Quixote” is a novel by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra about a deluded anti-hero who becomes a knight after reading books on chivalry. Accompanied by Sancho Panza, he imagines a world that does not exist and becomes an object of joy and pity. Despite his failures, he is likable for his persistence in maintaining the […]
Alliteration is the use of identical consonants at the beginning of words, while assonance is the use of identical and complementary vowel sounds within a word. Consonance is the use of identical consonants anywhere in a word. Alliteration was prolific in Old English and can be used in tongue twisters and mnemonic devices. Assonance is […]
Reimbursement billing involves filing a claim for monetary compensation for expenses paid. Specialized agencies handle the process, requiring knowledge of legal procedures and accurate documentation. Medical reimbursement technicians review insurance aspects, and follow-up with debtors is crucial to prevent defaults. Reimbursement billing is a process of filing a claim through which the claimant receives monetary […]
Direct perception theory argues that sensory perception is the direct result of information from the environment, while indirect theories suggest people use inferences and beliefs to make sense of their experiences. The debate is of interest to psychology and philosophy. Critics argue that direct perception is too simplistic and doesn’t account for the complexities of […]
Water resources engineers are needed in various branches of civil engineering, including agricultural, hydraulic, municipal, and environmental engineering. They plan and oversee projects such as irrigation systems, wastewater management, and potable water supply. Employers include governments, military branches, private companies, and individuals. A four-year degree in math, physical sciences, and engineering is required, and continuous […]
A reimbursement plan is a structured strategy to pay people who have incurred expenses on behalf of another entity, such as employees. Plans can be accounting or non-accounting, and cover a wide range of expenses. Tax deductions vary by jurisdiction. A reimbursement plan is a structured strategy to pay people who have incurred expenses on […]
Social cost refers to the costs incurred by others when goods and services are purchased, as opposed to private cost which focuses on individual costs. Businesses can reduce social costs by implementing strategies that benefit the community, such as reducing pollution and creating jobs. Assessing social costs is important for protecting communities and ensuring social […]
Mitra, an ancient Hindu god, represented the sun and was also the god of oaths. He and Varuna were classified as asuras, not necessarily evil. Mitra gave rise to Mithras in Zoroastrianism and Greco-Roman period. Mitra-Varuna were sometimes combined into one being. Mithras is the god of friendship and invoked when signing a contract. The […]
Archetypal characters are basic prototypes found in literature based on Carl Jung’s ideas about archetypes in society. They fulfill basic functions in the plot and form the outlines for main characters to develop from. They are essential for human understanding and relationship to a story. The four basic archetypes are the mother, rebirth, spirit, and […]
Tracking your spending helps you stay aware of your finances and stick to a budget. Automatic tracking software is available for free, or you can track by hand. Consistency is key, and tracking can help catch mistakes and achieve financial goals. One of the main benefits of tracking your spending is always being aware of […]
Medical research is crucial for identifying, preventing, and treating diseases. There are two main types of medical research: preclinical and clinical. Clinical trials are divided into phases based on sample size and duration. Other types of research include prevention, intervention, and epidemiological studies. Research is regulated by local governments, such as the FDA in the […]
Stunt doubles perform dangerous or challenging physical sequences for actors in movies or TV shows. They need to resemble the actor they’re doubling for and are selected by a stunt coordinator. Proper training is required, and some start their careers as children. A stunt double is a person who performs physical sequences for television or […]
“General provisions” can refer to budget funds for losses, contractual terms, or stipulations in appropriation acts. They are marked in budgets and can be high or low risk depending on their purpose. In contract law, they apply to all contracts of a particular type, and in appropriations law, they apply to various aspects of the […]
A wire house is a large financial institution with multiple branches connected electronically to share information. Banks and brokerage firms are wire houses, but the rise of online discount brokers has challenged their dominance. The future of wire houses is uncertain due to the changing economic climate. A wire house is a large financial institution […]
Journaling is a great way to improve writing skills, record events, and analyze behavior. It can also help with memory, inspire creativity, and manage emotions. Online journals should be used with caution to protect privacy. Keeping a journal, if you enjoy writing, can be a great way to keep your writing skills sharp. It can […]
“Behind bars” means being in prison or confined, often used figuratively to express feeling trapped. It’s not slang and is used by professionals. The saying has been used as an album name and an idiom. Its history is unknown, but it’s likely to last as long as prisons have bars. Behind bars means someone or […]