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Stomach pain in children can be caused by lactose intolerance, overeating, hunger, stress, infection, or illness. Girls may experience menstrual cramps. Parents should pay attention to other symptoms and behavior to determine the cause. Avoiding milk products or taking lactase supplements can alleviate lactose intolerance. High sugar and fat foods can exacerbate overeating. Hunger and constipation can also cause stomach pain. Infections and illnesses are common causes. Stress can also trigger stomach pain.
Many common reasons for stomach pain in children are similar to those for stomach pain in adults: lactose intolerance, constipation, overeating, hunger, stress, infection, or illness. A child may also suffer from stomach pain with appendicitis and colic. Girls who have reached the age of puberty and have started menstruating may experience stomach pains related to menstrual cramps. Stomach pain in infants can occur due to a sensitivity to the formula they drink or, if they are breastfeeding, the mother’s diet.
The symptom of stomach pain in children is very common, but treating it can be complicated. Children often find it difficult to explain exactly where they are hurting and what is causing the pain. Parents may need to pay close attention to a child’s behavior and evaluate other symptoms to figure out what’s causing the stomach pain. Other common symptoms that can occur with stomach upset are fever, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.
Lactose intolerance is more common in adults, but can cause stomach pain in children. Lactose intolerance means that a child’s body is unable to digest lactose, which is the sugar in milk. Diarrhea can also be a symptom of lactose intolerance. The problem can be alleviated by avoiding products containing milk or by taking a lactase supplement before consuming products containing milk.
Overeating can also cause stomach pain in children. Foods that are high in sugar and fat tend to exacerbate these problems due to slow digestion. It’s not just junk food, though. Any food eaten in large quantities can produce bloating and stomach pain.
Hunger and constipation are both causes of stomach pains. Babies don’t always recognize that their body is telling them to eat or use the bathroom. Parents can remedy these problems by making sure their child gets a snack when they need it and that they go to the bathroom regularly. Diets with the recommended amount of fiber can also help prevent constipation in children.
Infections and illnesses are most often the causes of stomach pain in children. These often occur in the intestines due to the stomach flu. Heartburn can also lead to stomach pain and is usually caused by foods with too much acid or a food allergy. Diarrhea, nausea, fever and vomiting often occur with these diseases.
Some children suffer from stomach pain due to stress. Stress can come from anywhere, including home and school. Paying attention to a child’s feelings and finding out if there is anything that can be done to help resolve a stress-triggering issue can help eliminate or reduce such stomach aches.
