Chronic nausea can be caused by motion sickness, fibromyalgia, and chemotherapy. Symptoms of motion sickness include vomiting, cold sweats, and headaches. Fibromyalgia is characterized by pain throughout the body and tender soft tissue, and chemotherapy can lead to hair loss, anemia, and fatigue. Treatments may include dietary changes, antidepressants, and exercise.
Nausea is a feeling of nausea or a feeling of wanting to vomit. “Chronic” is used to describe conditions that are continuous or occur frequently. Conditions and treatments that can lead to chronic nausea include motion sickness, fibromyalgia, and chemotherapy.
Motion sickness occurs when the brain receives mixed messages from the body. These messages typically occur while traveling, whether by car, boat, or plane. Riding roller coasters or amusement park rides that cause you to spin can also cause motion sickness. Mixed messages from the eyes, inner ear, and other parts of the body can also occur in anticipation of movement.
In addition to chronic nausea, symptoms of motion sickness can include vomiting, cold sweats, and headaches. Symptoms will begin to subside when the movement is over. People who wish to avoid motion sickness can try sitting in well-ventilated areas, focusing on the horizon, or eating crackers. Also, a doctor may prescribe a scopolamine patch.
The exact causes of fibromyalgia, a medical condition characterized by pain throughout the body and tender soft tissue, are unknown. Speculations about the origins of fibromyalgia include that the body’s transmissions of pain messages are faulty, that sleep disturbances are a cause rather than a symptom of the condition, or that a virus leads to fibromyalgia. Women between the ages of 20 and 50 are the most common group to develop fibromyalgia.
Many people who have fibromyalgia experience chronic nausea. Additional symptoms may include fatigue, irritable bowel and numbness. Some people experience less intense symptoms over time. Others’ symptoms may become more severe. Treatments may include dietary changes, antidepressants, and exercise.
Chemotherapy is a medical treatment that uses chemicals to kill cancer cells and reduce cancer symptoms. This form of treatment is also used to fight immune system conditions such as lupus and to prepare a patient for a bone marrow transplant. In addition to causing chronic nausea, chemotherapy can lead to hair loss, anemia, and fatigue.
Not everyone develops chronic nausea during chemotherapy. The use of certain medications, including dacarbazine, cisplatin, and carboplatin, increase your risk of developing chronic nausea. Doctors may prescribe medications such as palonosetron, haloperidol, or antihistamines to prevent chronic nausea. Additionally, chemotherapy patients often eat smaller meals, practice relaxation techniques, and drink fluids to help lessen the impact of chronic nausea on their lives.
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