Facial tingling can be caused by nerve problems, including inflammation and chemical imbalances, as well as illnesses like shingles and anxiety. Treatment focuses on the underlying cause, which can be difficult to diagnose and may require extensive testing.
Facial tingling is usually caused by problems with the nerves in the face. Sometimes the nerves can be pinched or pressed in some way. In some cases, the tingling can also be caused by chemical problems in the body that lead to malfunctions in the nervous system. Many different factors can cause these types of nerve problems, including everything from illnesses to dietary choices to injuries and even emotional issues.
On a mechanical level, there is a particular set of nerves that are usually blamed when it comes to tingling in the face. The main nerve is called the trigeminal nerve and connects the brain to several other facial nerves. Facial tingling could potentially develop if any of these nerves are experiencing any kind of distress, including pressure from inflammation or any number of other things. For example, if someone is hit in the face, it could lead to inflammation and swelling, which could lead to pins and needles in the face.
Sometimes nutritional choices can cause chemical imbalances in the body that can trigger tingling in the face. The human nervous system relies on certain aspects of body chemistry to function properly. Nerves are almost like wires in that they transmit electrical signals throughout the body. If the chemical environment is out of balance in any way, the nerves can sometimes function erratically either by not sending signals correctly or by sending signals at inappropriate times, which can lead to tingling sensations.
Shingles is one of the classic causes of facial tingling. It causes a rash to appear on the body which affects the skin in various ways. Before the rash develops, some people may feel a lack of feeling in their faces or total numbness. Nervous system diseases such as multiple sclerosis can also cause tingling in the face, but usually affect many other functions of the nervous system.
Another thing that can trigger facial tingling in some people is anxiety. When people have anxiety attacks, they can experience all kinds of physical symptoms, including everything from difficulty breathing to sweating. Some people also experience strange sensations on their bodies, including tingling and shooting pains. When this happens it is usually an emotional issue of some sort and people may need to reduce their daily stress levels or perhaps take psychiatric medication.
When doctors treat facial tingling, they generally focus on whatever underlying cause is responsible in the person’s case. Sometimes diagnosis can be difficult, in part because it’s not always easy to see what’s causing nervous system problems. For this reason, the tests required can be extensive and involve everything from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to blood tests.
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