An itchy scalp can be caused by dermatitis, parasites, or dry skin. To determine the cause, check for lice, dandruff, or contact dermatitis. Switching to a gentle, moisturizing shampoo and ensuring hair is thoroughly dried can help relieve dry scalp.
An itchy scalp is one of the most common and most annoying problems a person can come across when it comes to scalp related issues. There are a number of things that can cause itchy scalps, including dermatitis, parasites, and dry skin, and sometimes the best way to deal with the problem is through trial and error. However, there are some things an individual can do to help determine the cause and find a quicker fix.
Even thinking about an itchy scalp can make one scratch one’s head, but in most cases the cause is not mental, but physical. Contact dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, head lice, and dry skin can all play a role, and each must be discovered or ruled out for an effective treatment strategy to be devised.
The most important thing to do is determine whether or not your itchy scalp is caused by lice. These tiny parasites, if present, often move around in the hair laying eggs and causing severe itching, especially behind the ears and at the base of the neck. Lice are often treated with a specially medicated shampoo, available in most drugstores. They can usually be seen by a person when checking their hair. If treated, it is also important to wash all clothing, hats, bedding and furniture thoroughly to ensure no future infestations occur.
Head lice should be caught as early as possible because they can spread very easily to other people. Children who have head lice can often pass them on to classmates or siblings, especially those who live in the same household. These parasites are a serious nuisance and public health problem, and therefore should be treated immediately.
Seborrheic dermatitis, or dandruff, is another common cause of an itchy scalp. This is caused by an overproduction of skin cells which can lead to excessive dryness. Dandruff is easily recognizable in the form of white flakes. There are a number of shampoos available to specifically combat this condition and most offer great relief for the itchy conditions as well.
Contact dermatitis is caused by an irritation that develops when the scalp comes into contact with something. This could be a type of clothing, but most often it is caused by the type of shampoo or soap a person uses. The best way to combat this problem is to switch brands of shampoo and always make sure your hair is thoroughly rinsed and dried after every shower.
The scalp may also itch if the head becomes excessively dry. The best way to relieve dry scalp is to switch soaps or shampoos to one that is gentle and moisturizing. Making sure your hair is completely dry after showering and swimming also helps because it allows the natural oils in your scalp and hair to come back uninhibited. Brushing with a clean brush helps distribute these oils evenly throughout your head.
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