Knee pain can be caused by injuries, strains, and chronic conditions such as bursitis, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Treatment options include rest, painkillers, physical therapy, and surgery. Injuries and strains can also cause knee pain. Seeking medical attention is recommended.
Knee pain can be caused by injuries, strains, and a number of chronic conditions affecting the knee. Among the most common causes of knee joint pain are bursitis and osteoarthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis can also cause knee pain. Since the cause of knee pains can be difficult to discern without medical help, a person might do well to seek medical attention for their sore knees, especially if a new problem develops. Also, a patient will typically need a quick evaluation if knee pain is interfering with walking or their movement is impaired in any way.
Sometimes knee pain is caused by a condition called bursitis. When a person has bursitis, the small pads that provide cushioning in the knee become inflamed. Inflammation of these pads, which are called bursae, leads to sore and aching knees. In many cases, rest is helpful in treating bursitis. Painkillers can also be used to make the patient more comfortable, and ice can be helpful in relieving swelling. Unfortunately, some people experience relief from this condition, only to have the symptoms return later.
Osteoarthritis is a condition in which cartilage gradually wears away. It can develop in any joint of the body, but the knees are among the most affected. In addition to pain, a person with osteoarthritis may experience tenderness, stiffness, bone spurs, and reduced flexibility. This condition typically gets worse over time and there is no cure for it. Painkillers, exercise, and physical therapy can be used to treat it. Sometimes surgery is also recommended.
Some people develop knee pain from a chronic condition called rheumatoid arthritis. This condition is characterized by chronic inflammation of the lining of the patient’s joints and can lead to swelling, pain, bone deterioration and even the development of deformed joints. It usually affects a person’s hands and feet, but can also affect the knees. This condition is caused by an attack by your own immune system on your own body tissues. Scientists aren’t entirely sure what causes this condition, but they suspect a genetic link.
As with osteoarthritis, there is no cure for rheumatoid arthritis. Pain medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, and physical therapy can help. Drugs that suppress the immune system can also sometimes help. When these measures prove ineffective, however, doctors may resort to surgery to repair the joints.
Sometimes, sore knees aren’t caused by a condition. In some cases, they are instead caused by injury or strain. For example, a person may experience knee pain after a fall, a blow to the knee, or even land on their leg in an awkward position while playing sports.
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