Sore eyelids, or blepharitis, can be caused by infections, allergies, mites, skin conditions, and malfunctioning oil-producing glands. Staph blepharitis is a serious infection that requires antibiotics. Allergies to airborne irritants or medications can also cause eyelid irritation. Some people may have an adverse reaction to mites that live around their eyelashes. Skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis or rosacea can affect the skin around the eyes. Malfunctioning meibomian glands can also lead to sore eyelids.
There are several common causes of sore eyelids, also known as blepharitis. The condition is often the result of an infection, bacterial or viral. An allergic reaction to environmental irritants or medications can cause eyelids to become inflamed; some people may also have an adverse reaction to a type of mite that lives around most people’s eyelashes. Skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis or rosacea can affect the skin around the eyes. Another frequent cause is when the oil-producing glands around the eyes malfunction.
Infection is one of the main reasons people develop sore eyelids. One common type is staph blepharitis, which can be a serious enough infection that requires treatment with antibiotics. Eyelid irritation is often associated with bacterial pink eye cases as well. The condition can also be caused by a variety of other bacteria and viruses.
Sore eyelids are commonly the result of an allergic reaction. Airborne irritants such as chemicals, animal dander, or dust can trigger an allergic response that causes your eyelids to become red, swollen, or itchy. Some types of medications can also trigger a reaction that affects the eyelids; this can be the result of systemic medications or applied directly to the eyes as drops or ointments.
Most people have tiny mites that live around the eyelash follicles and don’t cause any problems. For some, however, their presence and the waste they create clog the follicles, leading to sore eyelids. This may be due to an allergic reaction or a particularly sensitive immune response to the mites.
Another common cause of sore eyelids is skin conditions that arise in the skin around the eyes. One of the main types of skin problems that can affect the area is seborrheic dermatitis, known as dandruff when it affects the scalp; in cases of seborrheic blepharitis, scales and scales of the skin of the eyelids. Rosacea, a condition that causes redness of the skin on the face, can extend to the eyelids and cause redness and inflammation of the skin.
When the glands around the eyelid that produce oil, called the meibomian glands, produce too much or too little, this can also lead to sore eyelids. People with this condition can experience a number of problems with their eyelids. They may be dry, thickened and inflamed, or caked with residue from excess oil secretions.
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