Stomach pain and cramps can be caused by various organs in the abdomen and can be a symptom of serious diseases like appendicitis and colon cancer. Heartburn and food poisoning are less serious causes. Prompt medical attention is necessary for severe abdominal pain.
Stomach pain and cramps can be defined as discomfort anywhere between the chest and groin. This form of pain comes in many forms and is often a symptom of other diseases. Appendicitis is a potentially serious problem for anyone with severe abdominal pain. Somewhat less serious conditions associated with stomach pain and cramping include heartburn and food poisoning. Abdominal discomfort is usually one of the first signs of a life-threatening disease like colon cancer, so it’s important to visit a doctor if stomach pains occur and remain a problem.
There are many different organs in the abdomen. Stomach pain and cramps can come from any of them, including the kidneys, spleen, appendix, and aorta. The amount of pain experienced in no way reflects the severity of the condition. Minor issues like gas could cause excruciating pain. Colon cancer, in contrast, can be accompanied by a relatively small amount of pain.
Stomach pain and cramping could be a symptom of something more serious like appendicitis. This is an inflamed appendix that could rupture. The patient experiences extreme pain as the abdomen becomes stiff and tender. Fever is also present and this condition can constitute a medical emergency. It is important that patients suffering from what they suspect may be appendicitis go to the hospital immediately for treatment and possibly removal of the appendix.
Another common cause of stomach pain and cramping is heartburn. Symptoms of this condition include a burning sensation emanating from the esophagus. This feeling rises to the chest and can also affect the neck and throat. Heartburn occurs when the muscle that closes the esophagus when food enters the body doesn’t close properly. This leads to acid reflux back up into the esophagus, thus causing pain.
Food poisoning can also cause stomach pain and cramps. This happens when foods or liquids containing parasites, viruses or bad bacteria such as E. coli are consumed. Food and drink can be contaminated in many different ways.
Meat, especially poultry, could come into contact with gut bacteria from even one of the animals being processed. The water may come into contact with human waste or manure. If a food preparer does not wash their hands properly, for example, food poisoning could result. Undercooked food or raw eggs can also contribute to food poisoning.
One of the more serious diseases that can cause stomach pain and cramping is colon cancer. This form of cancer begins in the large intestine, also known as the colon. This is one of the most common forms of cancer in the world. Along with diarrhea and unexplained weight loss, pain in the lower abdomen is a common symptom for colon cancer.
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