Stomach pain and vomiting can be caused by various reasons, including stomach flu, food poisoning, and more serious conditions like appendicitis. These symptoms usually last for 24 hours, but if they persist, medical attention is necessary to prevent dehydration. Drinking clear liquids and eating simple foods can help settle the stomach.
Stomach pain and vomiting can occur for a variety of different reasons. An illness such as the stomach flu or a stomach virus are among the most common causes and may also be accompanied by diarrhea; more serious conditions such as appendicitis or an ulcer can also cause these symptoms. Food poisoning is another of the most common causes of nausea and stomach pain. Food allergies or sensitivities, motion sickness, excess alcohol, or other fairly simple reasons can also cause these symptoms, and they usually go away within a few hours to a day. Nausea and vomiting are usually preceded by stomach cramps, which can be an early warning sign that something bad has been eaten.
Usually, stomach pain and vomiting don’t last more than 24 hours, whatever the cause. If they do, they can lead to potentially dangerous or even fatal dehydration, so it’s important to get medical attention. Also, if these symptoms last for more than a day or two, they may be indicative of a more serious condition such as appendicitis. Often, this will be indicated by the presence of a fever, which does not usually occur with a simple stomach virus, although the flu can cause a fever. It is important to monitor all symptoms closely to determine if medical treatment is needed.
It’s rare for a food sensitivity to cause stomach pain and vomiting, but sometimes people with a food allergy will experience these symptoms after consuming the food. Food poisoning is a much more common reason for these symptoms; again, these symptoms typically subside within a day or two, but the severity of food poisoning often still warrants an emergency room visit just to prevent dehydration. One will typically be given intravenous fluids over a few hours and released. Antinausea medications may also be given in the emergency room.
Some people find they get stomach pain and vomiting after drinking too much alcohol. Others find that motion sickness causes these symptoms. In any case it is good to keep hydrated by drinking clear liquids; many people find flat ginger ale especially helpful for settling the stomach. Simple foods like dry toast, salty crackers, or white rice can also help settle your stomach, but it’s best not to reintroduce foods into your diet until the vomiting has stopped.
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