Viral infections, gastritis, pregnancy, lactose intolerance, food poisoning, motion sickness, toxic chemical ingestion, medication side effects, migraines, and emotional stress can all cause vomiting and diarrhea. Treatment options vary depending on the cause.
The most common causes of vomiting and diarrhea are viral infection and gastritis. Pregnancy is another common cause of vomiting and diarrhea, especially during the first trimester. An intestinal blockage can also cause digestive upset. Lactose intolerant individuals may experience vomiting and diarrhea if they consume dairy products. Food poisoning also often causes similar symptoms.
Many children suffer from vomiting and diarrhea due to the consumption of foods that are not well tolerated. This may not necessarily mean that the child exhibiting these symptoms has a food allergy, although it is a possibility. Some children and adults may simply have a sensitivity to certain foods. For these individuals, symptoms of stomach pain and digestive issues may resolve when certain foods are eliminated from the diet.
Some individuals who have eaten too much and consumed an excessive amount of alcohol may experience vomiting and diarrhea. If you have vomiting or severe diarrhea, dehydration can occur if fluids are not replaced. In such cases, a doctor may recommend that the patient abstain from eating solid foods for several hours, increasing fluid intake if it can be tolerated.
There are some individuals who suffer from nausea, vomiting and diarrhea when traveling. Such individuals may be prone to motion sickness. Symptoms of motion sickness often include dizziness and various digestive problems. These symptoms typically occur when traveling by car, boat, or plane. Medications designed to treat the symptoms of motion sickness may be prescribed.
Another cause of vomiting and diarrhea is ingestion of some type of toxic chemical or poison. When this occurs, the body’s natural defense will try to eliminate the toxins by producing loose, watery stools and, in some cases, blood in the vomit. Ingestion of poisonous substances can be fatal in some cases if not treated properly and quickly.
For some individuals, taking a prolonged dose of medication can cause digestive upset. Feeling nauseous after taking medication or suffering from bouts of diarrhea can be a side effect of common prescription drugs. Antibiotics are one such drug known to cause these reactions in many people.
Migraine sufferers often complain of nausea and vomiting during an attack. When headaches come on suddenly, the individual may vomit and experience diarrhea during a migraine attack episode. Not all migraine patients experience digestive upset, but for those who do, certain medications may be prescribed.
Emotional trauma or stress can produce vomiting and diarrhea in some individuals. There are some people who suffer from a psychological disorder known as social anxiety disorder. For some of these patients, upset stomach and digestive problems may be a regular occurrence, especially when faced with situations that they find difficult to control or manage. Physical symptoms such as stomach upset may lessen as the patient receives adequate treatment for her phobia and anxiety.
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