Communication impairment affects a person’s ability to speak, hear, and understand language, and can be caused by genetic factors, brain injury, or hearing loss. Treatment includes speech therapy and hearing aids, and can address issues with voice quality, language, and speech flow.
When a person has difficulty speaking, the cause may be a disability known as communication impairment. Communication impairment affects a person’s voice, speech, speech, and hearing patterns, causing problems with articulation or socialization skills. Children or adults can have communication problems due to hearing loss, brain injury or other genetic factors. Common treatments include speech therapy and speech therapy.
Voice-related communication impairment becomes a problem when the quality, volume or pitch does not seem to match the individual. For example, a person may use a tone of voice that is too soft, too loud, or too deep. Awkward voice quality or tone may attract more attention than what the person is actually trying to communicate.
The communication impairment also affects language. In this case, a person has difficulty understanding words and their meaning. Other difficulties include improper grammar or sentence patterns and problems expressing thoughts or ideas. Malapropism can also be a problem, for example, when a person with a speech disorder unintentionally misuses similar-sounding words and phrases. A person with a language-related communication disorder may also find it difficult to follow directions or socialize with others.
Language-related communication disorders impair a person’s ability to pronounce words, letters, and sounds, resulting in conditions such as aphasia, which occurs when a person knows what to say, but has difficulty actually saying it. A person with aphasia may also have trouble reading or identifying objects. Stuttering is considered to be another speech problem that interrupts the flow of speech and causes the person to hesitate or repeat words involuntarily when speaking.
Hearing disorders, including partial or complete hearing loss, also interfere with communication. According to some experts, types of hearing loss include conductive, mixed, sensorineural, and central. Favorable hearing loss can be caused by problems in the middle and outer ear, while mixed refers to diseases of the inner, middle and outer ear. Sensorineural impairment is the result of damage to the sensory nerves or hair cells within the inner ear, and central hearing loss generally results from nerve or brain damage.
Diseases, illnesses or accidents that damage the brain or ears appear to be among the causes of communication disorders. Communication problems can also be caused by genetic factors, such as autism, Down syndrome or other learning disabilities that are usually diagnosed in childhood. Other possible causes of impaired communication may include Alzheimer’s disease, stroke, neurological disorders, or vocal cord lesions in adults.
Treatment for communication disorders may include surgery if your vocal cords are damaged or implantation of a hearing aid if you have a favorable hearing loss. Speech therapy provides the most common treatment for speech and language problems. Speech therapists, also known as speech therapists, often work with children or rehabilitate adults in the areas of voice, articulation, and fluency issues. Therapists can use techniques such as joint therapy, language intervention, and oral exercises to aid language development and improve oral awareness while speaking, eating, and swallowing.
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