Otomycosis is a fungal infection of the ear that can cause pain, itching, and discharge. It can lead to hearing problems and should be treated with antifungal ear drops and sometimes corticosteroids.
Otomycosis is a fungal infection of the ear, sometimes referred to as otitis externa. It can occur in the outer ear or ear canal, and symptoms include pain, scaly skin, and itching in the affected area. In severe cases, there may be visible fungus and discharge, both of which can cause hearing problems.
Pain is one of the most common signs of a fungal infection in the ear. This is usually very similar to a normal earache. Often, the pain associated with a fungal infection gets worse as the infection progresses, and sometimes it can become so severe that it disrupts a person’s sleep.
Dry skin surrounding the affected area is also common, and the skin may become flaky and flaky. When this happens inside the ear, it can itch intensely. General itching, also called pruritus, is another very common symptom of a fungal infection. This sensation can be very frustrating when it occurs in the ear canal, as this area is actually not a place that can be scratched. Patients should not put anything into the ear canal that could damage the eardrum.
If a fungal infection in the ear isn’t treated, it will typically continue to get worse. In some cases, the fungus may be visible by looking closely at the ear. It will usually be brown or almost black in color, although it can sometimes have a brownish green color.
Along with the visible fungus, a person may also experience pus or other discharge from the ear, which is usually quite smelly. Sometimes, it will be visible, but other times, a sufferer may not notice it until they clean their ears. If the eardrum is perforated, there may also be a bloody discharge.
A buildup of fungus, wax, and pus can lead to a blockage in the ear canal. Along with a feeling of pressure, this can also lead to temporary hearing problems. Tinnitus or ringing in the ears, for example, is another common symptom of a fungal infection. Some patients may even lose their hearing until the infection is treated.
When treating these types of infections, health care professionals usually carefully remove any fungus and other material blocking the ear canal. Typically, antifungal ear drops will then be prescribed. In some cases, corticosteroids may also be prescribed to relieve inflammation and itching.
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