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A compare-contrast essay compares and contrasts similar subjects, with a thesis statement setting up the essay. The body should support the thesis, and the conclusion should tie everything together.
A compare-contrast essay is an essay in which the author describes how certain things are similar and how they are different. This type of essay is often assigned in school to help students develop observational and descriptive skills. The comparison-contrast essay can be used to describe the physical or non-physical characteristics of the items under discussion, or a combination of both.
When writing a compare and contrast essay, the first thing the author has to do is select those things that will be compared and contrasted. Two comparable subjects are chosen, such as the works of two authors, two types of pets, two cities, two types of cars, or anything else that is essentially the same. This type of essay is never written with two completely different topics, such as a car and a city, a pet and a person, or anything else that isn’t substantially similar.
A compare-contrast essay begins with a thesis statement, which is the most important part of the essay. This sentence sets up the rest of the essay, clarifying what things will be discussed in the essay and a general statement about how they are the same and how they are different. The thesis statement should bring out the main idea of the essay by introducing the arguments to be compared and contrasted, and should include a brief mention of how they are the same and how they are different. The remainder of the compare-contrast essay should be spent supporting this claim with facts and observations.
The individual elements of the comparison essay should each have a theme related to the main topic of the article. Paragraphs can be organized in two ways. The first way is to present all the information on one topic, followed by all the information on the other. Alternatively, paragraphs can jump back and forth, the first discussing the first item, the second paragraph covering the second item, then back to the first for the next paragraph, and so on, until both items have been fully described. . Either way it is acceptable.
At the conclusion of a compare-contrast essay, the author must explain how the facts presented above prove his thesis statement from the first paragraph. The points relating to each element, as presented in the body of the essay, should be briefly summarized. Finally, the compare-contrast essay ends by tying the thesis statement to the summary information, logically proving the truth of the original statement.
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