Probation violations involving drugs or alcohol can result in stricter restrictions, drug rehabilitation programs, or even prison time depending on the original crime. Judges consider the circumstances and may order community service, house arrest, or a monitoring bracelet. The bracelets detect drug and alcohol use and act as a deterrent.
Probation is generally considered a second chance for people convicted of certain crimes. Law enforcement personnel usually take violations seriously. When people fail drug tests on probation, they may be placed on more stringent restrictions and sometimes must enter a drug rehabilitation program. In some cases, the individual may be sent to prison, where he will carry out the rest of his punishment. The actual consequences for failing a drug test may depend on the type of crime originally committed.
When contemplating appropriate penalties for most probation violations involving drugs or alcohol, a judge usually takes into consideration the circumstances surrounding the original crime that led to a sentence in the first place. If the first offense also involved the illicit use of drugs, the penalty may be more severe. For example, a judge may conclude that a stricter consequence for bankruptcy is warranted for previously convicted drunk driving (DWI) offenders. In this case, he might order the person to complete a drug rehabilitation program. Jail may also be considered.
Sometimes, the penalties are less drastic. The individual may have committed a relatively minor infraction in the past and still complied with all probation guidelines. The judge may decide that the most appropriate course of action is to order the offender to serve a certain number of hours of community service. It can also choose to extend an individual’s trial period and impose stricter restrictions on them. House arrest, for example, can be ordered.
Alternatively, or in addition to other penalties, a judge may require a person who fails a probation drug test to wear a specialized monitoring bracelet. The individual wears the appliance at all times and typically it cannot be easily removed. Attempts to remove the device can send electronic signals to law enforcement, alerting them of unauthorized tampering. Some devices detect alcohol use when the substance is sweated. Others are programmed to detect drug use by assessing sleep patterns.
The bracelets are accurate, but when in doubt, a simple urine test can usually confirm suspected rumors. This method can act as a sufficient deterrent to offenders. It helps them abstain from drugs and alcohol because the device constantly monitors them. In fact, this can be more effective than weekly drug tests in some cases.
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