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Critical thinking and ethics are connected as ethical practices and solutions vary based on culture and context. Critical thinking allows individuals to weigh situations and choose the best ethical approach. Personal ethical concepts must be distinguished from those of the organization.
Critical thinking is a concept that comes from the application of cognition towards separating the most likely when a set of possibilities arise, while ethics is used in reference to the perception of what is right or wrong in a defined situation. While ethical considerations have some areas of universal or global overlap, ethical practices and solutions to all problems are hardly universal, which is where considerations about the connection between critical thinking and ethics come in. Applying critical thinking to a defined situation will enable an individual to make the right decisions regarding the right ethical choices or principles to apply to a particular situation.
The connection between critical thinking and ethics is that there are no hard and fast general rules regarding the application of ethics in various situations, which is particularly pertinent considering the fact that what may be ethical in one situation may be considered unethical in another. other context. The location and culture of the people involved also play a very important role in determining the exact ethical consideration to apply to a situation, a process that can be greatly enhanced by the application of critical thinking. An example of this can be seen in the practice of ethics in business, where something that may be accepted in one culture may backfire in another.
An example is the issue of ethical recognition of equality between women and men in the workplace, a practice which may not be particularly welcome in a society where women are culturally relegated to the background. In this situation, the application of critical thinking will allow the individual to weigh the situation in order to work out the best method of addressing that ethical consideration in that context in relation to how the same individual would behave in an entirely different context .
A connection between critical thinking and ethics can be seen in the sense that the individual will have to think of different methods of approaching the ethics problem, weeding out the most likely approach until one has settled on the one that will be the most acceptable to him. the situation. Another way to look at the question of the link between critical thinking and ethics is to consider how an individual can differentiate between his or her personal ethical concepts and those of the organization. That is to say, people have their own ethical foundations which they need to be able to classify in a separate compartment from that of the organization.
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