Data architect jobs include design, implementation, customization, and support. The role involves reviewing data structure, designing data infrastructure, and optimizing database structure. A degree in computer science, data modeling, statistics, or mathematics is required, along with specialized training in data modeling and system optimization techniques. The growth of business intelligence tools has increased the demand for data architects.
There are four different types of data architect jobs: design, implementation, customization, and support. A data architect is someone responsible for reviewing the data structure and designing the data infrastructure. Information technology architecture is the organization of a system of data, relationships, and rules that govern the behavior of the computer system.
System design is an important component of a data architect’s job. In this role, a data architect is also known as a data modeler. This skill set is required for large database-driven systems. In the design role, the data architect must identify the main tables in a relational database system. Bad design has a negative impact on system performance, reporting and processing limitations.
Implementing an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system requires at least one full-time data architect. Systems that have multiple modules or functional areas are built on top of relational databases. These databases must be customized for each installation. Also, ERP systems require at least three instances or versions. Production, QA, development, and reporting instances require different architecture and must be maintained by a data architect.
Customization of the data architecture is very common as few standard solutions meet the required needs of the organization. The framework may need to be adjusted when there are programming changes, patches, upgrades, or a change to physical hardware. Many companies also have data architects who optimize the database structure for their interactive websites or content management solutions.
Ongoing support is required to maintain any complex data structure. Any changes to the underlying technology structure or the way the system is programmed to interact with database tables may require corrections by the data architect. It’s important to realize that data architect jobs require a high degree of skill and an understanding of the impact of business requirements on the technology framework.
To qualify for different data architect assignments, you must have an undergraduate degree in computer science, data modeling, statistics, or mathematics. In addition, specialized training in data modeling, system optimization techniques and the most common ERP solutions is required. Several modeling and structure management software tools are widely used by data architects.
The growth of the business warehouse and business intelligence tools has generated a growing need for data architects. A business warehouse or intelligence system is strictly used to generate custom reports, data cubes and information to answer specific business questions. Companies typically begin to explore these solutions as their business system becomes more stable and users are now comfortable looking for more detailed information.
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