Diabetes can cause seizures and coma, with symptoms including convulsions, confusion, and lack of awareness. Emergency medical services should be contacted immediately, and feeding the person during a low blood glucose attack is not recommended. A diabetic coma can be caused by low or high blood glucose levels and requires urgent medical attention.
Diabetes is known to cause a number of serious problems, including seizures and coma. A diabetic attack occurs when the body receives a series of different signals from the brain that occur simultaneously and contradict each other. Seizures in general can be caused by a number of different problems, including high or low blood glucose levels. A seizure is a serious condition and in some cases can lead to death.
While a person may be alert during a diabetic attack, they often won’t be fully aware of what is happening. For this reason, it can be difficult for those around them to know how to treat the condition, as the person having the seizure cannot provide any advice. Emergency medical officials should be contacted immediately unless the person caring for the patient is experienced and knows how to handle the problem.
There are several symptoms of a diabetic attack caused by high or low blood glucose levels. The seizure often induces violent and sudden convulsions although these are not always present. Muscle weakness, confusion, sweating and lack of awareness are other common signs. There are a large number of different types of seizures which are classified according to the type of symptoms they induce. Many of these crises have unknown causes.
Some types of seizures may not induce the shaking and convulsing that many people associate with the problem. For example, an attack may cause the person to smell a strange odor when no one else can or suffer from vision changes like her. Sometimes an attack lasts no more than a few seconds, while other times it doesn’t stop on its own.
A common mistake among people trying to treat a diabetic attack for low blood glucose is to attempt to feed the person. This can cause further problems as the person is unaware of their surroundings and therefore more likely to choke on food. If glucagon is available, it should be given immediately.
A diabetic coma can be caused by extremely low or high blood glucose levels and results in complete unconsciousness. When a person enters a diabetic coma, the risk of death is serious and therefore emergency services must be contacted immediately. If a coma is caused by low glucose levels, this is sometimes called insulin shock.
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