The Franks fled Nazi Germany and settled in Amsterdam until they went into hiding with four others in 1942. Anne Frank’s diary, published by her father, became famous, but her sister Margot’s diary has never been found. The family was discovered and taken to concentration camps, where Edith Frank died and Margot and Anne contracted typhus and died before the camp’s liberation.
Along with thousands of other Jewish families, the Franks left Nazi Germany amid rising anti-Semitism in the early 1930s, eventually making a new home in Amsterdam. Otto Frank and his wife Edith, together with their daughters Margot and Anne, resumed a normal life until 1940, when Germany invaded the Netherlands. When Margot received Gestapo orders to report to a labor camp in July 1942, the family went into hiding, along with four others. They remained hidden for two years, until their discovery in August 1944. The world later learned of their secret lives when Anne Frank’s diary was published in 1947 by her father, the only surviving member of the family. Holocaust. By all accounts, Anne’s older sister Margot was also a talented writer and deep thinker. Margot was known to have kept her own diary during the Franks’ years in hiding, but it has never been found.
After the Secret Annex:
The Diary of a Young Girl has become one of the most famous accounts in the history of the Jewish experience during World War II and the Holocaust and has been translated into 70 languages. Anne mentions Margot’s diary in the book.
Upon their discovery, the Frank family was arrested and taken to the Westerbork transit camp, and then to Auschwitz, where Edith Frank starved to death. Margot and Anne were moved to Bergen-Belsen in northern Germany.
Margot, 19, and Anne, 15, are thought to have contracted typhus in Bergen-Belsen and died there in February or March 1945, just weeks before the British army liberated the camp.
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