Dump truck driver jobs require skill and training. Different industries use dump trucks, and there are various types of trucks and cargo. A commercial driver’s license and previous experience may be required. Weight and axle limits play a role, and there are different types of dump trucks. Each type of dump truck requires its own training method.
Dump truck driver jobs may seem self-explanatory. The main duty of the job is to drive a dump truck. However, it’s not that simple. It requires skill and training to be a safe, effective, dump truck driver.
There are several industries that use dump trucks such as engineering, mining and construction. There are on road and off road truck driver jobs and there are also different types of trucks as well as different types of cargo. Each of these dump truck driver jobs has different requirements.
A commercial driver’s license is required in most areas to be hired for dump truck driver jobs. For certain types of trucks and various loads that need to be transported, a driver may need to get special recommendations from his driver’s license. A certain amount of previous experience may also be required in some cases to get hired for dump truck driver jobs.
Weight limits play a role in the type of truck used, as do axle limits. For the safety and security of roads and bridges, only a certain amount of weight can be carried per load. To distribute the weight more effectively, larger or additional trailers – and therefore more axles – can be used.
Probably the most common type of dump truck driver job is to operate what is known as a final dump. This vehicle is equipped with a raised compartment or “bed” at the front end, allowing cargo to travel down to the rear end and then exit through the open tailgate.
The dump truck is very similar to what it looks like. It has a compartment, the belly, in the center to store materials. The lower part of this compartment is open and the material passes through this opening.
This truck style allows for easier composition of “windlines” or lines of material rather than piles. Material discharge is more controlled and the load can be released as the truck moves slowly, to evenly distribute the load rather than depositing it in a large pile. This system can be safer as there is little chance of the bed scraping the floor when unloading or the truck tipping over if the material is unloaded too quickly.
Side Dump also shares some of these features. It is less likely to tip if the discharge is properly paced and allows for a more even spread of materials. The dump on this type of truck can be tilted to the right or left, depositing a longer, more spread-out pile than that created by a final dump. Each of these types of garbage truck driver jobs require their own training method.
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