ESL resources are abundant and varied, and should be tailored to the level and style of the class. Materials can be organized by level or subject area, and a variety of resources should be used. Libraries, online resources, and audiovisual tools can also be utilized.
There are many types of English as a Second Language (ESL) resources available. People of all ages and backgrounds teach and take ESL courses, creating and sharing abundant and varied materials. The abundant amount of resources available today can sometimes be overwhelming and confusing, but the most important consideration for ESL resources must be variety and accessibility. ESL materials can be used by level or by subject area, depending on personal preferences, and materials should be tailored to the level and style of a class to help students learn as efficiently and as fun as possible.
Considering materials and resources by level is a simple way to start planning an ESL curriculum. This strategy can be especially useful for those who teach specific grades or teach students who are all at a similar level. Instructors who have multiple skill levels in a class may want to organize and find materials by subject area rather than by level.
ESL Instructors should always try to use a variety of ESL resources. Some students learn best using audiovisuals, while others learn best by getting up and moving around the classroom using activities or role-play games. For starters, simple materials such as photos, flashcards, and props can be used.
Those teaching at higher levels can use puzzles, worksheets, and adapt board games to be used in an ESL lesson plan. Instructors can also simply expand on the ESL resources used for beginning students. Simple picture cards used to learn basic words can be expanded to help students create sentences, tell stories or describe actions, characteristics or situations. Subject-specific ESL resources can be used to target speaking, listening, writing, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, or other skills. If desired, those preparing for a standardized entrance test or exam can easily search for learning materials specifically designed for exam or exam preparation courses.
While working for a language school or other educational institution, the school’s library or resource center is an excellent place to find resources. In addition to grammar books, language learning libraries or media centers often offer audiovisual resources or tools to help improve students’ listening, reading, and grammar skills. Listening and speaking courses can use cassette tapes, compact discs, computer programs, radio broadcasts or podcasts to help improve students’ listening and listening skills. For reading, grammar and writing courses, books, literature, periodicals and newspapers can also serve as an excellent resource at all levels.
It is also important to utilize the plethora of ESL resources available online. ESL teachers can download worksheets, lesson plans, or activities for students of all levels. Students can use online dictionaries and games, consult online study guides, or take online tests. Online resources include vocabulary building exercises, word games, flash cards, quick thinking games and interactive grammar lessons, worksheets and tests.
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