Business ethics involve quality, value, honesty, and corporate responsibility. Ethical issues in the supply chain include workplace, workers, and marketing mix. Corporate social responsibility involves fair pay and humane treatment of workers. Unethical practices violate ethics and laws.
Ethical issues in business include quality, value and honesty concerns as well as the category of corporate responsibility. Beyond the fair treatment of all workers, business ethics basically boil down to being honest about what products and services are in relation to their origin and price. Corporate responsibility involves a sense of protection in offering safe products for consumers created through decent working environments for the people who produce or create them. Being dishonest about what ingredients are included, where they originated, or where a good was produced is an example of bad business ethics and a lack of corporate responsibility.
The supply chain is the path of getting a product to the end user. Several ethical issues in business involving the supply chain involve the workplace, workers and the marketing mix. The marketing mix includes product, packaging, price, location or distribution, and promotion. Each of these components can create a different ethical problem. For example, unethical advertising would promote an unsafe product as safe. Fruit that was actually grown in Mexico but branded as imported from Canada is an example of unethical representation of the distribution side of the supply chain in the marketing mix strategy to sell products to unsuspecting consumers.
Charging far above the suggested retail price is another of the ethical issues in business. Using packaging that does not contain warnings such as using a cleaner with noxious fumes to be used only in a well-ventilated area is a different kind of unethical business problem. Most countries have strict rules and laws on what manufacturers and marketers must disclose about a product created for sale. Consumer advocacy groups are another source for advocating ethical issues in business. If a company knows that unethical issues surround its products or services, but does not take any action to correct them, that may in itself be a violation of ethics.
Workplaces and workers involved in manufacturing products are concerned with ethical issues of being paid fairly for their work and being treated humanely. The ethical issues in business that are relevant to these concerns are often classified under the term corporate social responsibility (CSR). They include slave and child labor or wages so low that healthy survival is nearly impossible. Hazardous workplaces or workplaces where staff are beaten or treated violently are other types of CSR ethical issues.
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