A fall arrest harness is worn when working at high altitudes to prevent falls. It can be a full body or hip and seat unit made of webbing and attached to support devices. Workers must be trained in correct usage and self-arrest techniques.
A fall arrest harness is a device that a person wears when working at high altitudes, such as on a building structure or bridge, to help prevent falls. The harness is worn around the body and attached to a rope or other type of strap, and the rope or strap is connected to a solid object to support the person in the event of a fall. A fall arrest harness can also be used for recreational purposes, mainly during rock climbing or high rope sports, although the design of such harnesses is very different.
For work purposes, a fall arrest harness can be a full body unit or a hip and seat unit. The full body unit will wrap around various parts of your body including your shoulders, chest, hips and legs. A hip and seat harness can only wrap around the legs and hips. Any construction project that requires workers to perform work at high altitudes should equip workers with fall arrest harness options.
The harness itself is made from a material called webbing, which is a wide piece of fabric stitched together and load tested to ensure it can support the person’s weight during a fall. The webbing is often attached to support devices such as carabiners or other hardware. This allows the person wearing the fall arrest harness to connect the harness to other objects with additional carabiners or hooks. Most often, a worker will attach a piece of webbing with hooks or carabiners on both ends to the harness so that the other end can be attached to a stationary object such as a crane or lifting frame, or even parts of the structure under construction . The user can snap and unhook the carabiner or clip easily from one fixed object to another to make movement throughout the facility much easier.
A person wearing a fall arrest harness must first be instructed in how to wear the harness correctly and how to use all equipment used in conjunction with the harness. The harness itself must be worn a certain way, and the straps must be secured correctly to ensure that the harness does not accidentally open in the event of a fall. Self-arrest techniques can be taught to make sure the person knows how to avoid falling even if she is working alone, and she may also need to teach him what to do if someone else falls nearby.
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