Bone spurs in the foot can cause sharp pain, inflammation, and impaired movement. Treatment options range from medication to surgery, and arthritis can also lead to bone spurs. If repetitive movements cause foot pain, a bone spur may be the cause and medical attention should be sought.
Symptoms of a bone spur in the foot will vary based on the location and underlying cause of the bone spur. One that is located near the big toe, for example, will cause sharp, often intense pain near the toe or ball of the foot. Most people seek medical help due to this pain, and treatments can range from taking medications to having surgery. A heel spur can lead to plantar fasciitis or soft tissue inflammation throughout the foot. This pain is most often felt in the heel of the foot, through it it can be felt in other areas such as the arch of the foot.
When a person with a bone spur in the foot stands for long periods of time, walks or runs, or even simply puts weight on the foot, the symptoms often get worse. The bone spur can put pressure on soft tissue, nerves, or other parts of the foot which leads to worsening pain, impaired walking or running, and avoidance of daily routines. If the pain becomes severe, the sufferer should see a doctor as soon as possible; he or she may prescribe pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medications to relieve the pain, and if the bone spur causes chronic pain, surgery may be needed to address the problem.
Some types of arthritis can lead to bone spurs in any of the joints throughout the body; Arthritis is a condition in which the cartilage begins to break down and wear away, often allowing bone to rub against bone in the joint. This rubbing can degrade the bones, leading to bone spurs. Bones can also try to repair themselves, creating abnormal growths that can interfere with joint function. The joint may begin to move in ways it normally wouldn’t, and a patient may experience severe pain when flexing the joint. Nerve pain can also accompany bone spurs, leading to sharp pain elsewhere in the foot, ankle, or leg.
If repetitive movements, such as walking or simply standing for medium to long periods of time, start to cause pain in all or part of your foot, a bone spur may be the cause. Only a doctor can make an official diagnosis and can recommend a course of treatment to relieve pain and possibly get rid of the dewclaw itself.
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