Garment quality control involves visual and exercise inspection of fabric and workmanship, including checking seam strength. Inspectors may undergo training and also handle packing and shipping. They inspect machine seams, discard soiled items, and check for human error. The job requires standing for extended periods.
Most all forms of garment quality control involve visual and exercise inspection. Quality inspectors examine individual items in an effort to find defects in fabric and workmanship. Additionally, these inspectors may pull the seams to determine if the seam strength is adequate to accept the stress. Seams that need to be able to accept the stress of body movement include the seams of the seats, inside seams and sleeve openings. These are the areas where the body moves most often, so these seams need to be particularly strong.
Most apparel manufacturers do not require their garment quality control inspectors to have a high school education. They may, however, require these inspectors to undergo training before starting their work. Quality inspectors in apparel manufacturing often do more than just inspect garments. In many cases, they have to hook the hanging strings and fold and sort the garments so they are ready for packing and shipping.
Garment construction usually involves the use of several different types of sewing machines, and garment inspectors carefully inspect the machine seams. Some of these machines are overlock, straight stitch and bar tacks. Overlock machines, also called overlockers, usually use more than one needle to produce a seam that doesn’t have a raw edge. These machines are used to produce stronger seams that will not fray after wash and wear. Bar tacks are usually used to provide reinforcement to areas of extreme stress and in attaching belt loops.
In addition to stitching inspection, quality control of garments also involves discarding soiled items and looking for human error. They usually check clothing to make sure it has been labeled correctly for size and color. They also inspect the seams to make sure the machine operators have lined up each piece correctly before sewing. When inspecting shorts or pants, they usually check that each leg is the same length.
People who work in garment quality control usually have to spend their working hours in an upright position, although in some cases they may be seated at tables. People who have poor circulation or leg problems may not be able to spend as much time on their feet. Standing in one position for an extended period of time is often much harder on certain muscle groups and doesn’t provide the circulatory benefits of walking.
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