Geomatics engineers design and use systems to collect location data for various applications. They work in government agencies, private companies, and non-profit organizations. They need to understand spatial relationships and the discipline in which the data will be used. The level of education required varies.
A geomatics engineer designs and uses systems used to collect location data. Such systems are critical for applications ranging from in-car navigation systems to scientific research. Advanced degrees are available in this field, which integrates several disciplines including surveying, mathematics and geology. Employment opportunities are available from government agencies, private companies and non-profit organizations that engage in activities such as surveying and spatial design.
Location data is the foundation of maps, including physical maps to provide navigation information and other types of map-based data. Maps can convey geological, demographic, or meteorological details, among many others. Geomatic engineers can design the systems used to collect and record location information. These systems can interface with GPS (Global Positioning Satellite) systems and other landmarks used to accurately record data.
Using such systems can also be part of the job. A geomatics engineer might work as part of an oil and gas exploration team, for example. The engineer would be tasked with collecting location information, tagging relevant data, and ensuring that all material of interest is recorded on a detailed map that provides detailed information about a research site. Other engineers may join research teams to prepare local sites, collect data for scientific studies, and participate in other location-based research and development. This requires an understanding not only of spatial relationships and location data, but also of the discipline in which the data will be used, in order to provide reliable and useful information.
Work environments can vary, depending on the type of work a geomatics engineer performs. Some are primarily employed in lab environments to work on systems design. Others spend more time in the field testing equipment and gathering information as part of ongoing studies. Being able to cooperate with a team is often critical. These teams may include other engineers as well as designers, biologists, and other researchers who want to be able to use and manipulate location data.
The level of education required to become a geomatics engineer varies. Higher degrees can offer more employment opportunities, including positions at academic and research institutions. For activities such as surveying oil and gas sites, a four-year degree may be all that is needed. Someone considering a career as a geomatics engineer might want to look at the qualifications of people working in the specific interest sector to learn more about what can be expected of job seekers.
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