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Becoming a US citizen can take 6 months to 4 years. Applicants must be 18, have been a permanent resident for 3 years, and pass an English and civics test. After submitting an application and attending an interview, successful applicants attend a ceremony and take an oath of allegiance.
Becoming a naturalized citizen of the United States (USA) can be a long and difficult process and can take anywhere from six months to four years, depending on your circumstances. Individuals applying for US citizenship must be 18 years of age and have been a permanent resident for at least three years, without leaving the country for six months. They must also demonstrate good moral character, a positive attitude towards the United States, and a willingness to support and defend the country. In addition to meeting these requirements, to become naturalized, individuals must also be able to read, write, and speak English, and have a general knowledge of United States history and government. If you are interested in applying for United States citizenship, you must complete an application, obtain fingerprints and an interview, and take an oath to the United States.
If you are applying for US citizenship based on marriage, you must have been married to a US citizen for at least three years. This person must be a citizen, natural born or naturalized for at least three years. You and your spouse must also live together.
After you determine if you’re eligible to become a U.S. citizen, your next step is to fill out your naturalization application or Form N-400. You must submit this form, along with a photocopy of your permanent residence card or green card, two color photographs, and a check or money order that will cover application and fingerprinting fees. Depending on your situation, you may need to submit additional documents or forms. For example, if you are applying for US citizenship based on marriage, you must submit proof of marriage and proof of your spouse’s citizenship. If you have an attorney or someone else applying on your behalf, you must include Form G-28.
After you submit your application, along with all necessary documents and fees, the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will contact you. In this letter, there will be instructions on when and where you should go to get fingerprinted. Your interview will typically be scheduled after you’ve been fingerprinted.
During your U.S. Citizenship Interview, you will be asked questions about your application and background. Your English language skills are tested as you answer questions and you will also be tested on writing and reading the English language. During this interview, you will also take an exam in US history and civics. This exam consists of questions involving the history and government of the country.
After your interview, you will be contacted by USCIS about your findings. You will receive Form N-652 in the mail, which contains information about the interview and results. Typically, you’ll also receive a decision regarding your citizenship status, and if you’re granted citizenship, you’ll then need to attend a ceremony. During this ceremony, an oath of allegiance to the United States will be read by an official for you to repeat, and you will receive a certificate of naturalization.
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