A GIS analyst researches and analyzes geographic data, designs GIS databases, and provides support. They typically have a bachelor’s degree in GIS, geography, environmental science, or computer science, and may pursue a master’s degree for more job opportunities. Skills required include analytical, math, problem solving, statistical, and computer skills, as well as good written and verbal communication. Job opportunities are available in science, business, government, technology, and transportation industries.
A geographic information systems (GIS) analyst is a person who researches and analyzes geographic data. It can also help design GIS databases and provide a variety of GIS support. A person who wants to become a GIS analyst usually graduates from high school and goes on to major in a related course. Some GIS analysts may also pursue master’s degrees, hoping to have more job opportunities or secure higher-level positions and higher salaries. An aspiring GIS analyst typically spends four years earning a bachelor’s degree; if he chooses to continue earning a master’s degree, he may have to commit to an additional two to three years of schooling.
Generally, a person who wants to become a GIS analyst needs to obtain a bachelor’s degree in GIS, geography, environmental science, computer science or a related subject. Some GIS analysts also start this career after earning degrees in forestry or research. In the course of a degree in this field, a person can take classes not only in subjects such as GIS and mapping, but also in subjects such as cartography, measurement analysis and historical geography. A bachelor’s degree is usually enough to start a person in this career, but some people pursue a master’s degree to offer more career options.
While education is important for anyone wanting to become a GIS analyst, developing certain skills can be just as critical. A person who wants to work in this field must have excellent analytical skills and will also need math, problem solving and statistical ability. An individual who wants to pursue this career normally also needs excellent computer skills. In addition, good written and verbal skills may be required, as a person with this job often has to write reports and explain technical information to people who do not have a technical background.
A person who decides to become a GIS analyst can find a job in science, business, government or technology industries. In fact, companies in the transportation industry may even need someone with these skills. The exact tasks a GIS analyst will perform depend on his employer’s needs. Typically, however, a person in this field analyzes information in databases and uses it to help with the design of GIS databases. In some jobs, however, a person with that title might also perform geographic surveys, provide GIS support, and even find ways to integrate GIS technology with other technologies.
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