To become a microbiologist, start by taking science and math courses in high school. Then, earn a bachelor’s degree in microbiology, followed by a master’s or doctoral degree and professional certification. Microbiologists can work in medical, biotech, environmental protection, or food safety industries.
If you want to become a microbiologist, you can start preparing in high school by studying chemistry, biology, and physics. Most students enroll in a four-year college or university to earn a bachelor’s degree in microbiology. After earning the initial degree, you should continue to earn a master’s or doctoral degree, as is normally required, and then pursue professional certification. After becoming a microbiologist, it is possible to obtain employment in medical, biotechnology or environmental protection fields.
It’s best to start preparing for this career in high school by taking as many science courses as possible and at least three years of math. Your high school education should provide you with a basic understanding of microscopic organisms such as algae, fungi, and bacteria, and you should also be able to perform mathematical calculations. Paying close attention in composition classes will also help you to present a well-written report of your scientific findings.
To become a microbiologist, you must also earn a bachelor’s degree from a four-year college. Most undergraduate microbiology programs teach courses in general science and mathematics during the first two years, while courses specifically related to microbiology are taught in the last two years. Typical courses include subjects such as microbial genetics and cell physiology, as well as pathogenic microbiology and organic chemistry. A bachelor’s degree in this field will equip you with a good understanding of microorganisms and their various functions.
After completing your bachelor’s degree, you must also earn a master’s or doctoral degree to become a microbiologist, which will allow you to specialize in a specific field of expertise. During your undergraduate studies, you will learn how to design and run laboratory experiments and share your findings with other researchers. Most schools also require you to research an original topic during graduation. A master’s or doctoral degree usually leads to employment as a biochemist, bacteriologist or immunologist.
Upon completion of your formal education, you should seek some form of professional certification to assure potential employers that your skills are up to date. In the United States, the American College of Microbiology offers professional microbiologist credentials to qualified applicants. Candidates for certification must possess a bachelor’s degree in microbiology and laboratory experience in four key areas. The certification exam covers several key areas, including molecular microbiology, mycology and mycobacteriology, as well as virology, parasitology and bacteriology.
Once you become a microbiologist, it is usually possible to find employment in the medical, biotech or environmental protection fields, although you can also find work in the food safety industry. Microbiologists are typically employed by private and government agencies. It may be possible to secure a college teaching or research position once you’ve gained enough professional experience, if that’s something you enjoy.
Protect your devices with Threat Protection by NordVPN
