To become an air traffic controller, one must pass an aptitude exam that includes an IQ component and questions on industry rules and procedures. Those without a math or science degree can enroll in short-term courses or purchase training materials. Simulations may also be included in the exam.
In many countries, someone who wants to become an air traffic controller must first pass an aptitude exam. This test is typically administered by an aviation regulatory authority agency, and anyone preparing to take the air traffic controller test should be familiar with industry rules and procedures. Additionally, the exam typically includes questions designed to test a candidate’s intelligence quotient (IQ). Some people prepare for these exams by enrolling in air traffic controller training programs and studying IQ tests.
Many companies and educational establishments sell books and training materials that include sample IQ questions. While an individual cannot dramatically increase their IQ level by studying these materials, many people believe that people can slightly increase their scores by becoming familiar with the test materials. In order to pass the test, an individual must reach a certain score on the IQ component of the exam, so increasing that specific score by a few points may be enough for someone to pass the test.
Air traffic controllers need to coordinate the movement of a large number of aircraft in a limited space. Controllers need to have a good understanding of math and physics to perform the necessary calculations to ensure planes don’t crash while in the air or on the ground. Many people who take the air traffic controller exam are people who have completed degree programs related to math or science, while other people complete degree programs in aerospace engineering that specifically prepare individuals to work in the airline industry. People who lack these academic credentials can prepare for the air traffic controller test by enrolling in short-term math courses at community colleges. Some people also buy math and physics books and study the materials without involving a tutor or enrolling in a formal training class.
Many companies market training guides that prepare individuals for the air traffic controller test. In some cases, these materials include books, software programs, and compact discs that contain recorded lectures. In addition, the training guides also include regulatory information so that exam candidates can familiarize themselves with rules regarding landing procedures and safety issues. Some companies also organize air traffic controller test preparation seminars in which licensed controllers or regulators conduct seminars during which participants learn about the types of topics likely to appear on the exam.
In some countries, the air traffic controller test also includes simulations during which candidates are tasked with managing dummy aircraft. Private companies sometimes operate simulation machines that members of the public can pay to use. The simulations used on the machine may differ from those used on the actual exam, but some people benefit from getting some practical tips on the job before taking the exam.
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