Hyperglycemia symptoms include thirst, hunger, excessive urination, weight loss, blurred vision, fatigue, and more. Increased hunger, thirst, and urination are classic symptoms. If left untreated, more serious symptoms such as vision loss, nerve damage, and intestinal problems can occur.
Those who suffer from hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, are often well aware of when their levels have risen. This is because most of the symptoms of hyperglycemia are hard to ignore when the chronic condition is present. Some of the more common symptoms include thirst, hunger and excessive urination. If blood sugar levels don’t drop quickly, symptoms such as weight loss, blurred vision and fatigue can occur, to name a few problems. If the condition worsens and continues over time, even more serious symptoms can occur such as vision loss, nerve damage, intestinal problems, and more.
One of the most classic symptoms of hyperglycemia is increased hunger, due to the fact that the glucose in the blood is not used properly by the body for energy. Because cells don’t absorb it properly, it can’t be used as fuel as it normally could, which causes excessive hunger even after eating. Also, part of the excess sugar from the blood enters the urine, which can often cause the same effect as water molecules, resulting in increased urination. The last classic symptom is increased thirst, which is caused by water loss through excessive urination.
Other symptoms of high blood sugar often appear when blood sugar levels don’t return to normal soon. Some symptoms, such as fatigue and difficulty concentrating on tasks, affect your mental state rather than just your body. Of course, there are physical symptoms of hyperglycemia as well, such as weight loss, blurred vision, and headaches. These probably won’t go away until your blood sugar has dropped to a normal number, so it should be checked frequently to make sure you don’t experience more serious symptoms, such as coma. This type of severe symptom is also referred to as diabetic ketoacidosis and can be avoided by fixing your blood sugar right away.
When blood sugar isn’t brought down quickly enough, usually through the use of insulin, symptoms of high blood sugar worsen. One of the most obvious problems is the decreased ability to see clearly, although skin infections and itching are also quite evident. Intestinal problems, such as diarrhea or constipation, may also occur, causing discomfort. It may also be observed that the wounds do not heal as quickly as they used to and that the extremities such as the feet are cold, numb and lose hair. Additionally, women often experience more vaginal infections than usual, while men may experience erectile dysfunction due to nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar.
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