Hypothyroidism symptoms include weight gain, dry skin, constipation, emotional difficulties, fatigue, brittle nails, thinning hair, loss of libido, and chronic muscle pain. Treatment involves medication to replace missing hormones and restore balance. Symptoms are often ignored or misattributed.
The signs of hypothyroidism are varied and some patients experience more symptoms than others. Some of the more common signs of hypothyroidism include a tendency to gain weight, dry skin, and problems with constipation. Many patients may also suffer from various emotional difficulties, including feelings of depression or unexplained anger, along with fatigue. All signs of hypothyroidism are usually caused by the body’s metabolism slowing down to an unnatural level, and medications for the disorder are designed to replace the missing hormones and restore the body’s natural balance.
Another relatively common sign of hypothyroidism is a change in the texture of the fingernails and toenails. The nails will often become brittle, and many patients also have thinner-than-normal hair. Some other symptoms that might appear include a loss of libido and chronic muscle pain. The signs of hypothyroidism vary from one patient to another, with some patients displaying many different signs, while others suffer from only one or two symptoms.
In cases where patients do not actually gain weight, they may still have trouble shedding the excess pounds, even if they follow proper dietary and exercise guidelines. Constipation, which is the other most common sign of hypothyroidism, can occur with any type of metabolic slowdown, so people don’t necessarily associate it with hypothyroidism. In people with thyroid problems, constipation often bothers them for extended periods, regardless of any dietary approach or food they may eat.
All signs of hypothyroidism are commonly ignored by patients, who may believe they are suffering from some other problem. For example, patients may think their weight gain is caused by their eating habits and may spend years trying to diet. Many patients may think their dry skin problems are caused by some problem in their nutritional choices, and some may rely on supplements or vitamins as ways to address these issues. Many people never find out they have a thyroid problem and, therefore, never get treated.
The most common treatment for hypothyroidism is an oral medication that is usually taken daily. The role of this medicine is to increase the balance of thyroid hormone in the body. Thyroid problems can develop for many different reasons, but once they occur, there’s generally no way to actually cure them. Because of this, patients generally will always need their medications unless they want their problems to return.
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