Forensic science involves applying scientific methods to criminal investigations. TV shows like CSI and CIS depict a wide range of jobs, but in reality, specialties are more focused. Forensic scientists work in teaching, management, and technical jobs, with categories including medical practice, laboratory practice, and field service. Jobs are available in various organizations, including federal agencies, district attorneys, and educational institutions.
People who watch television programs with the terms CSI (Crime Scene Investigation) or CIS (Criminal Investigation Service) can get a glimpse of the breadth of the work of forensic scientists. Forensic science refers to the application of scientific methods and knowledge to criminal investigations and legal problems. While people may feel like they have a good sense of the television-based forensics field, several characters on these shows do a wide range of jobs, whereas in real life, specialties tend to be more focused.
A whole body of work by forensic scientists is in the field of teaching. Professors, instructors, professors, and readers all contribute to the education of forensic scientists by sharing their expertise in the classroom. In addition to this area, jobs can be divided into management and technical jobs, including analysts, engineers, criminalists, scientists, technicians, pathologists, and various examiners. Some forensic scientists are employed as consultants or consultants, and some forensic scientist jobs combine managerial and technical elements. Another way to categorize forensic scientist jobs is in the areas of medical practice, laboratory practice, and field service.
Combining these two ways of looking at the field, we can begin by designating crime scene investigators as field agents. We can then group forensic lab directors and managers, forensic account managers, and forensic science commanders, for example, as managers. The medical group would include medical examiners, forensic pathologists, forensic odontologists or dentists, psychologists including profiles and other medical specialties. And the lab group would include experts in ballistics, biology, botany, chemistry, DNA, entomology, fingerprinting, firearms and toolmarks, and toxicology, for example.
Jobs by forensic scientists are available from a number of organizations. Probably the first organizations that will come to mind are the local, state, and regional forensic labs that are seen so often on television. NCIS can remember federal agencies, which include the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Post Office, Customs Enforcement, and the Drug Enforcement Administration. Forensic scientists are also employed by district attorneys and the military.
Of course, instructional jobs are often in educational institutions. It could be at a college, university or community college. In addition, the National Forensic Academy, for example, offers intensive ten-week courses for currently employed crime scene technicians. Another job opportunity is in museums, such as the Jeffersonian Institution in Bones, where Dr. Temperance Brennan, a forensic anthropologist. There are also forensic archaeologists.
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