Bipolar disorder has two phases: depression and mania. The manic phase is characterized by euphoria, increased energy, and a sense of invincibility, but can also lead to irritability, aggression, and difficulty sleeping. It can be difficult to diagnose and may require medication for treatment.
A manic phase is one of two phases typically experienced by someone with bipolar disorder. There are a number of different symptoms and indicators of this behavioral phase, commonly including a sense of euphoria or “high,” which may also be accompanied by increased energy, creativity, and feelings of greater ability or invincibility. Someone experiencing this stage of bipolar disorder may also become more irritable, aggressive, or violent, and it’s not uncommon for someone experiencing this type of mania to have difficulty sitting still, talking at a reasonable pace, and sleeping. A manic phase can be difficult to diagnose correctly, as the person experiencing it may feel as if they are perfectly fine.
Bipolar disorder, also sometimes called “manic depression,” is a psychological condition in which a person experiences two very distinct and different states of behavior. One stage is depression, which is often similar to someone with chronic depression and is typically characterized by excessive sleep, feelings of hopelessness, lack of energy, and suicidal thoughts. This can be an extremely destructive phase for a person to go through and is often noticed by the person suffering from it, as well as friends and family. The other phase, however, is the manic phase and it can be more difficult to identify correctly.
It’s not just that during a manic phase a person feels happy or “high” compared to the “low” of depression. People experiencing a manic phase are usually so “up” that they may find it difficult to control their actions and behavior. The person may act in inappropriate ways, often expressing an increase in sexual desire and a sense of well-being that can prompt him to act or even put himself in danger due to a sense of invulnerability. In this way, the manic phase can be as destructive for someone as a depressive phase.
Someone experiencing a manic phase may also feel a sense of heightened irritability and even lash out violently at others as a way to deal with the surge of energy. He may have difficulty sitting still and be unable to sleep due to excessive energy. Someone going through this type of mania may speak very fast and have difficulty expressing themselves clearly due to thoughts and words coming out too quickly to control. This phase often occurs for the first time after a bout of depression and can occur repeatedly throughout the year, or it can occur only once every few years. There are medications that can be used to help someone who is experiencing a manic phase, and an accurate diagnosis of bipolar disorder is often crucial to the proper treatment of both depression and mania.
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