To become a mechanical engineer in the US, one needs an academic background in engineering, which may include an associate’s, bachelor’s, or master’s degree. Most entry-level jobs require a four-year engineering degree, and a license is also required. Continuing education is necessary to maintain the license.
There are several important steps to take to prepare for a mechanical engineering career. Mechanical engineers must have an academic background in engineering, which may include an associate’s, bachelor’s, or master’s degree. In many cases, mechanical engineers must also be licensed. Design courses, courses in math, statistics, and other technical classes may be required to become a mechanical engineer, and hands-on technical experience in a related field can also be helpful.
Generally, a minimum of a bachelor’s degree is required to begin a mechanical engineering career in the United States. The Bureau of Labor Statistics states that most entry-level jobs require a four-year engineering degree. In some cases, a degree in mathematics or natural science may qualify as experience to start a mechanical engineering career. In 2008, there were approximately 1,830 accredited engineering programs in the US and another 710 accredited programs offering a degree in engineering technology.
The Engineering Technology Accreditation Council provides accreditation for engineering programs in the US. A mechanical engineering career is one of the broadest fields in engineering; Many accredited programs offer degrees in this specialty. Some programs also offer an additional two- to four-year degree program that allows those looking to begin a career in mechanical engineering to gain an advanced education within the field. This can make it more competitive when jobs are in high demand.
Admission to a US baccalaureate program requires good grades in math and science. Most bachelor’s degree programs last four years, but many students take up to five years to complete all of the general and specific requirements needed to start a mechanical engineering career. Many students also continue to master’s degrees. This is especially important if someone wants to do research or teach within the field.
In the US, engineers who work directly with the public are also required to have a license. To obtain a license, engineers must earn a degree from an accredited program and have four years of relevant professional experience. Engineers must also pass two exams: an Engineering Fundamentals exam and an Engineering Principles and Practices exam. Many states also require license holders to complete continuing education requirements each year to maintain their license.
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