Mime HTML (MHTML) files combine HTML and MIME to save web pages in one file, send multimedia emails, distribute e-books, reduce web browser requests, and troubleshoot computer problems. MHTML files have various uses, including packaging graphics and stylesheets, uploading to Wiki sites, and exporting reports in SQL Server Reporting Services.
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions Hypertext Markup Language (Mime HTML or MHTML) files are a combination of two common Internet technologies. The most common uses of this format are saving all the contents of a web page in a single file and sending multimedia emails. More advanced possibilities include distributing e-books or other types of static content, reducing the number of requests a web browser makes when downloading content from a server, and even recording and transferring images to a computer screen. computer for troubleshooting.
MHTML files are an amalgamation of two commonly used Internet technologies: HTML, the text markup language used to define the layout and structure of web pages, and MIME, a set of extensions that expand email beyond simple text messages . While these technologies were not originally intended to be used together, the HTML model of referencing external content via simple text snippets coupled with MIME’s ability to encapsulate multiple pieces of content in a single file has proven to be a powerful combination. In 1999, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), an unofficial standards organization, approved MHTML as a proposed standard, thus paving the way for further development.
If you’ve ever sent or received an email message that included images or was formatted like a web page, you’ve probably already used the MHTML format. Email was the format’s original goal, but it didn’t take long for other uses to be found. Some web browsers now allow you to save complete web pages as MHTML files, making the format a quick and easy way to download and archive receipts, news articles, and virtually any other type of web content. This type of web page archive can also be sent to a friend by e-mail or distributed to colleagues on a local network.
For advanced users, MHTML files present a number of interesting possibilities. MHTML files can distribute multi-page documents such as business reports, e-books, help files or manuals, and even simple websites. Many word processing, spreadsheet and presentation programs support exporting documents to MTHML, which can be useful to send the files to someone who may not have the same set of programs installed. If you have a particular problem with your computer that’s hard to describe, a tool known as a Problem Step Recorder can save step-by-step images of your computer screen, complete with your text comment, into a single MHTML file that can be sent to a friend or family member for troubleshooting.
Some web developers have started using MHTML files to package graphics, stylesheets, and other resources into a single file, reducing the overhead involved in transferring content from a web server to a web browser. The software that powers most Wiki sites allows users to upload MHTML files, which are then displayed within one of the Wiki pages. If you are a database administrator working with Microsoft® products, you can configure the SQL Server Reporting Services tool to export reports in MHTML format.
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