Native American nations have their own laws and judicial systems, and can govern themselves with minimal interference from federal and state governments. They have greater independence than any state, but are not considered separate nations. There are over 500 tribes and 200 languages spoken in the US, and some tribal lands are open to visitors.
Native American nations are internally dependent nations within the borders of the United States. Within their borders, tribal governments can govern according to their traditions and customs with minimal interference from the federal and state governments. Native American nations are granted greater governmental independence than any state, but are not considered nations of their own separate from the United States. Members of Native American nations are subject to many of the rules and regulations that non-tribal citizens must adhere to, although there is greater leniency on some matters relating to tribal customs, particularly within the boundaries of their tribal lands .
Native American nations have their own laws and judicial systems and have the right to govern themselves, except when the United States Congress decides to limit their powers of authority. Tribal governments are generally given full jurisdiction over citizens of their particular circle, but their lack of authority over non-tribal individuals who commit crimes on their lands has proved a point of contention between tribal governments and federal and state officials. Another issue of contention between Native American nations and the government is their relationship to the state. There is a gray area where it is unclear how much jurisdiction a given state may have over a tribal nation within its borders. Native American nations have always made their treaties with the federal government, but there have been incidents where states have limited the tribal provisions afforded to them by these treaties.
Despite the sometimes ambiguous nature of tribal sovereignty, Native American nations have thrived within their borders. There are more than 500 Native American tribes and more than 200 tribal languages spoken in the continental United States. These tribes are tracked, listed, and filed by the Office of the Federal Register, and an up-to-date copy of the Federal Register is maintained in the Library of Congress.
There are many Native American nations in various regions of the United States, practically from coast to coast. Some of these Native American lands allow visitors to tour their sites, shop for souvenirs, and experience a little bit of their ancestors’ way of life. Other tribal lands are closed and trespassing is strictly prohibited. Tourists are encouraged to check with the specific location before planning a trip to any of the Native American nations.
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