The goldenrod is the state flower of Nebraska, chosen for its abundance and robustness. It blooms in clusters of yellow petals and grows throughout the state. The state experienced a population surge in the late 1880s, leading to the naming of distinctive features of the land. The goldenrod appears as a cluster of small yellow flowers and requires nutrient-rich soil and full sunlight. The giant goldenrod variety is often used as the state floral emblem.
The state flower of Nebraska is the goldenrod. This flower blooms in clusters of bright yellow petals that protrude from thick, spike-shaped green stems. You can find a variety of different goldenrod species growing naturally throughout the state. Most state floral emblems feature the giant goldenrod variety.
The Nebraska Territory became part of the United States in 1867. The population consisted primarily of farmers and ranchers who were attracted to the state for its lowland and excellent grazing conditions. The state experienced a large population surge during the late 1880s, after which the state government chose to name a few distinctive features of the land as representative of its growing people, hardy spirit, and enduring character.
The goldenrod became the state flower of Nebraska during the spring of 1895. It was named after the newly elected governor of the state, Silas Holcomb. Goldenrod was chosen for its robustness and its abundance throughout the state. The Eastern Cottonwood soon became the state tree and the Western Meadowlark was named after the state bird.
The state flower of Nebraska appears as a cluster of small yellow flowers that grow directly from a thick green stalk. Each individual flower center is surrounded by a cluster of nine or more long, airy petals. The thin, pointed leaves gather at the base of the stem and become rounded as they approach the flowers. The plant typically reaches 2 feet (about 61 centimeters) in height under optimal growing conditions.
The months of July through October mark the growing season of the Nebraska state flower. It requires both nutrient-rich soil and full sunlight to produce the showy buds that give it its name. Goldenrod is a perennial plant and procreates by dividing roots and dropping new seeds. The flower is considered by some gardeners to be invasive, quickly outgrowing any flower bed in which it is planted. This growth pattern can be contained by digging up existing flowers every couple of years and dividing the roots by hand to plant them in new locations.
The floral emblem for the state typically features the giant goldenrod variety, although many different species grow throughout the state. The different species of flowers are often identified by the size and shape of the petals and their growth pattern along the stem of the plant. Goldenrod wreath produces small clusters of tiny flowers that are evenly spaced on a branching stem. Stiff goldenrod clusters its distinctive yellow flowers around large white centers that grow on flat branches sprouting from a central stem.
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